योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-12, verse-11

नास्तमेति न चोदेति
गुणदोषविचेष्टितैः ॥ ११ ॥

nāstameti na codeti
guṇadoṣaviceṣṭitaiḥ 11

11. na astam eti na ca ut
eti guṇadoṣaviceṣṭitaiḥ

11. guṇadoṣaviceṣṭitaiḥ na
astam eti na ca ut eti

11. He (Janaka) neither declines nor rises due to the actions stemming from good and bad qualities.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अस्तम् (astam) - setting, disappearance (metaphorically, decline) (setting, disappearance, home (in compound))

• एति (eti) - goes (in context of 'sets' or 'rises') (goes, comes)

• न (na) - nor (not, no)

• च (ca) - nor (connects two negative clauses) (and, also, but)

• उत् (ut) - up (in 'rises') (up, out, forth)

• एति (eti) - goes (in context of 'rises' with prefix 'ut') (goes, comes)

• गुणदोषविचेष्टितैः (guṇadoṣaviceṣṭitaiḥ) - by the actions stemming from good and bad qualities (by the activities of merits and demerits / by the actions of good and bad qualities)

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अस्तम् (astam) - setting, disappearance (metaphorically, decline) (setting, disappearance, home (in compound))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of asta

asta - setting, disappearance; western mountain

Note: 'astam eti' is an idiom meaning 'to set' (like the sun).

एति (eti) - goes (in context of 'sets' or 'rises') (goes, comes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of i

present, Parasmaipada

root i (class 2), 3rd person singular present active

Root: i (class 2)

न (na) - nor (not, no)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - nor (connects two negative clauses) (and, also, but)

(indeclinable)

उत् (ut) - up (in 'rises') (up, out, forth)

(indeclinable)

prefix

Note: This is the upasarga (prefix) form, which combines with the verb 'eti' to mean 'to rise'.

एति (eti) - goes (in context of 'rises' with prefix 'ut') (goes, comes)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of i

present, Parasmaipada

root i (class 2), 3rd person singular present active

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

गुणदोषविचेष्टितैः (guṇadoṣaviceṣṭitaiḥ) - by the actions stemming from good and bad qualities (by the activities of merits and demerits / by the actions of good and bad qualities)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of guṇadoṣaviceṣṭita

guṇadoṣaviceṣṭita - actions/activities arising from merits and demerits; manifestations of good and bad qualities

Compound type : tatpurusha (guṇadoṣa+viceṣṭita)

• guṇadoṣa – merit and demerit, good and bad qualities
  noun (masculine)
• guṇa – quality, virtue, merit
  noun (masculine)
• doṣa – fault, defect, demerit, vice
  noun (masculine)
  from root duṣ + a
  Root: duṣ (class 4)
• viceṣṭita – activity, action, movement, exertion
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
  from root ceṣṭ + kta with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)