योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-2, verse-12
ततः स मृत्युर्बभ्राम तत्कर्मान्वेषणादृतः ।
मण्डलानि दिगन्तांश्च सरांसि सरितो दिशः ॥ १२ ॥
मण्डलानि दिगन्तांश्च सरांसि सरितो दिशः ॥ १२ ॥
tataḥ sa mṛtyurbabhrāma tatkarmānveṣaṇādṛtaḥ ,
maṇḍalāni digantāṃśca sarāṃsi sarito diśaḥ 12
maṇḍalāni digantāṃśca sarāṃsi sarito diśaḥ 12
12.
tataḥ saḥ mṛtyuḥ babhrāma tat-karma-anveṣaṇa-ādṛtaḥ
maṇḍalāni digantān ca sarāṃsi saritaḥ diśaḥ
maṇḍalāni digantān ca sarāṃsi saritaḥ diśaḥ
12.
tataḥ saḥ mṛtyuḥ tat-karma-anveṣaṇa-ādṛtaḥ
maṇḍalāni digantān ca sarāṃsi saritaḥ diśaḥ babhrāma
maṇḍalāni digantān ca sarāṃsi saritaḥ diśaḥ babhrāma
12.
Then that Death (mṛtyu), resolute in the search for his (the Brahmin's) deeds (karma), wandered through regions, horizons, lakes, rivers, and directions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
- सः (saḥ) - he (Death) (he, that)
- मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death (personified), death (mṛtyu)
- बभ्राम (babhrāma) - he wandered, roamed
- तत्-कर्म-अन्वेषण-आदृतः (tat-karma-anveṣaṇa-ādṛtaḥ) - eager for the search of the Brahmin's actions (karma) (eager for the search of his actions/deeds)
- मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - regions, circles, territories
- दिगन्तान् (digantān) - horizons, ends of the directions
- च (ca) - and
- सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
- सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
- दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from there
(indeclinable)
from 'tad' with 'tas' suffix
सः (saḥ) - he (Death) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - Death (personified), death (mṛtyu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death, the god of death (mṛtyu)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
बभ्राम (babhrāma) - he wandered, roamed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhram
Root: bhram (class 4)
तत्-कर्म-अन्वेषण-आदृतः (tat-karma-anveṣaṇa-ādṛtaḥ) - eager for the search of the Brahmin's actions (karma) (eager for the search of his actions/deeds)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tatkarmānveṣaṇādṛta
tatkarmānveṣaṇādṛta - respected for the search of those deeds, eager for the search of those deeds
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (tad+karman+anveṣaṇa+ādṛta)
- tad – that, his
pronoun (neuter) - karman – action, deed, work (karma)
noun (neuter)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - anveṣaṇa – investigation, search, seeking
noun (neuter)
from √iṣ (to seek) with prefix anu, and -ana suffix (action noun)
Prefix: anu
Root: iṣ (class 4) - ādṛta – honored, respected, resolute, eager
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root √dṛ (to honor, regard) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: dṛ (class 5)
मण्डलानि (maṇḍalāni) - regions, circles, territories
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of maṇḍala
maṇḍala - circle, disk, region, territory
दिगन्तान् (digantān) - horizons, ends of the directions
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of diganta
diganta - horizon, end of a quarter/direction
Compound type : Tatpurusha (diś+anta)
- diś – direction, quarter, region
noun (feminine)
Root: diś (class 6) - anta – end, boundary, limit
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool
सरितः (saritaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of sarit
sarit - river, stream
Root: sṛ (class 1)
दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter, region
Root: diś (class 6)