योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-2, verse-56
चिद्व्योमकेवलमनन्तमनादिमध्यं ब्रह्मेति भाति निजचित्तवशात्स्वयंभूः ।
आकारवानिव पुमानिव वस्तुतस्तु वन्ध्यातनूज इव तस्य तु नास्ति देहः ॥ ५६ ॥
आकारवानिव पुमानिव वस्तुतस्तु वन्ध्यातनूज इव तस्य तु नास्ति देहः ॥ ५६ ॥
cidvyomakevalamanantamanādimadhyaṃ brahmeti bhāti nijacittavaśātsvayaṃbhūḥ ,
ākāravāniva pumāniva vastutastu vandhyātanūja iva tasya tu nāsti dehaḥ 56
ākāravāniva pumāniva vastutastu vandhyātanūja iva tasya tu nāsti dehaḥ 56
56.
citvyomakevalam anantam anādimadhyam brahma
iti bhāti nijacittavaśāt svayaṃbhūḥ
| ākāravān iva pumān iva vastutaḥ tu
vandhyātanūjaḥ iva tasya tu na asti dehaḥ ||
iti bhāti nijacittavaśāt svayaṃbhūḥ
| ākāravān iva pumān iva vastutaḥ tu
vandhyātanūjaḥ iva tasya tu na asti dehaḥ ||
56.
citvyomakevalam anantam anādimadhyam brahma
iti nijacittavaśāt svayaṃbhūḥ bhāti
ākāravān pumān iva (bhāti) tu vastutaḥ
vandhyātanūjaḥ iva tasya tu dehaḥ na asti
iti nijacittavaśāt svayaṃbhūḥ bhāti
ākāravān pumān iva (bhāti) tu vastutaḥ
vandhyātanūjaḥ iva tasya tu dehaḥ na asti
56.
The Self-existent (Svayaṃbhū), which is merely the infinite, beginningless, and middleless consciousness-ether (citvyoma), appears as the ultimate reality (brahman) due to the power of its own mind (citta). It is as if it possesses a form, like a person (puruṣa), yet in truth, it has no body (deha), just like the son of a barren woman.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- चित्व्योमकेवलम् (citvyomakevalam) - merely the consciousness-ether, only the space of consciousness
- अनन्तम् (anantam) - endless, infinite
- अनादिमध्यम् (anādimadhyam) - without beginning or middle
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the absolute (brahman)
- इति (iti) - thus, so (indicating direct speech or a thought)
- भाति (bhāti) - appears, shines, seems
- निजचित्तवशात् (nijacittavaśāt) - due to the power of its own mind/consciousness
- स्वयंभूः (svayaṁbhūḥ) - the Self-existent, self-born
- आकारवान् (ākāravān) - having form, embodied
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- पुमान् (pumān) - a person, a male, a man
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, substantially
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- वन्ध्यातनूजः (vandhyātanūjaḥ) - son of a barren woman
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- तस्य (tasya) - its, his, of that
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- न (na) - not, no
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- देहः (dehaḥ) - body
Words meanings and morphology
चित्व्योमकेवलम् (citvyomakevalam) - merely the consciousness-ether, only the space of consciousness
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of citvyomakevala
citvyomakevala - merely the ether of consciousness
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cit+vyoman+kevala)
- cit – consciousness, mind
noun (feminine) - vyoman – sky, ether, space
noun (neuter) - kevala – alone, mere, only, absolute
adjective
अनन्तम् (anantam) - endless, infinite
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananta
ananta - endless, infinite, without end
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - anta – end, limit
noun (masculine)
अनादिमध्यम् (anādimadhyam) - without beginning or middle
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anādimadhya
anādimadhya - without beginning or middle
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (anādi+madhya)
- anādi – beginningless, without origin
adjective
Prefix: a - madhya – middle, intermediate
adjective
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the absolute (brahman)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute reality, the Supreme Being (brahman)
इति (iti) - thus, so (indicating direct speech or a thought)
(indeclinable)
भाति (bhāti) - appears, shines, seems
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
Root: bhā (class 2)
निजचित्तवशात् (nijacittavaśāt) - due to the power of its own mind/consciousness
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nijacittavaśa
nijacittavaśa - power of one's own mind/consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nija+citta+vaśa)
- nija – own, proper, inherent
adjective - citta – mind, thought, consciousness
noun (neuter) - vaśa – power, control, will
noun (masculine)
स्वयंभूः (svayaṁbhūḥ) - the Self-existent, self-born
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of svayaṃbhū
svayaṁbhū - self-existent, self-born (an epithet of Brahmā or the Supreme Being)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svayam+bhū)
- svayam – self, by oneself
indeclinable - bhū – being, existence, becoming
noun (feminine)
Root: bhū (class 1)
आकारवान् (ākāravān) - having form, embodied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ākāravant
ākāravant - having form, endowed with shape or appearance
Derived from ākāra + -vat suffix
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
पुमान् (pumān) - a person, a male, a man
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pumans
pumans - a man, a male, a person (puruṣa)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
वस्तुतः (vastutaḥ) - in reality, truly, substantially
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
वन्ध्यातनूजः (vandhyātanūjaḥ) - son of a barren woman
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vandhyātanūja
vandhyātanūja - son of a barren woman (a common example of something impossible)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vandhyā+tanūja)
- vandhyā – barren, sterile (woman)
adjective (feminine) - tanūja – son, born from the body
noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - its, his, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
देहः (dehaḥ) - body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deha
deha - body, form, physical frame