योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-6, verse-42

दैवपौरुषविचारचारुभिश्चेदमाचरितमात्मपौरुषम् ।
नित्यमेव जयतीति भावितैः कार्य आर्यजनसेवयोद्यमः ॥ ४२ ॥

daivapauruṣavicāracārubhiścedamācaritamātmapauruṣam ,
nityameva jayatīti bhāvitaiḥ kārya āryajanasevayodyamaḥ 42

42. daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cārubhiḥ ca
idam ācaritam ātma-pauruṣam
nityam eva jayati iti bhāvitaiḥ
kāryam ārya-jana-sevayā udyamaḥ

42. daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cārubhiḥ ca idam ācaritam ātma-pauruṣam nityam eva jayati iti bhāvitaiḥ ārya-jana-sevayā udyamaḥ kāryam.

42. Exertion (udyama) should be undertaken, through the service of noble people, by those who are adept at contemplating divine and human endeavor (pauruṣa) and who have realized that this practiced self-exertion (ātmapauruṣa) always triumphs.

Words meanings summery:

• दैव-पौरुष-विचार-चारुभिः (daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cārubhiḥ) - by those skilled in the contemplation of divine and human effort (pauruṣa)

• च (ca) - and

• इदम् (idam) - this

• आचरितम् (ācaritam) - practiced, performed, undertaken

• आत्म-पौरुषम् (ātma-pauruṣam) - self-effort, personal endeavor (pauruṣa)

• नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• जयति (jayati) - triumphs, conquers, wins

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or thought

• भावितैः (bhāvitaiḥ) - by those who have contemplated, by those who have reflected, by those who have realized

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - should be done, is to be undertaken

• आर्य-जन-सेवया (ārya-jana-sevayā) - through the service of noble people

• उद्यमः (udyamaḥ) - exertion, effort, undertaking

Words meanings and morphology

दैव-पौरुष-विचार-चारुभिः (daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cārubhiḥ) - by those skilled in the contemplation of divine and human effort (pauruṣa)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cāru

daiva-pauruṣa-vicāra-cāru - skilled in the contemplation of divine and human effort

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+pauruṣa+vicāra+cāru)

• daiva – divine, relating to destiny
  adjective
  From `deva` (god)
• pauruṣa – human effort, manliness (from `puruṣa`)
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from `puruṣa`
• vicāra – thought, consideration, deliberation
  noun (masculine)
  From `car` with `vi-ā-`
  Prefixes: vi+ā
  Root: car (class 1)
• cāru – charming, beautiful, skilled
  adjective
  Root: car

Note: Qualifies implied `janaiḥ` (by people).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this

Note: Qualifies `ātma-pauruṣam`.

आचरितम् (ācaritam) - practiced, performed, undertaken

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ācarita

ācarita - practiced, performed, undertaken

Past Passive Participle

From root `car` with `ā-`

Prefix: ā

Root: car (class 1)

आत्म-पौरुषम् (ātma-pauruṣam) - self-effort, personal endeavor (pauruṣa)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ātma-pauruṣa

ātma-pauruṣa - self-effort, personal endeavor (pauruṣa)

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+pauruṣa)

• ātman – self, soul
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an
• pauruṣa – human effort, related to `puruṣa` (supreme cosmic person)
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from `puruṣa`

Note: Subject of `jayati`.

नित्यम् (nityam) - always, constantly, perpetually

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying `jayati`.

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

जयति (jayati) - triumphs, conquers, wins

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ji

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: The verb for `ātma-pauruṣam`.

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating a quotation or thought

(indeclinable)

भावितैः (bhāvitaiḥ) - by those who have contemplated, by those who have reflected, by those who have realized

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhāvita

bhāvita - contemplated, reflected, produced

Past Passive Participle

From root `bhū` (to be) in causative sense, or `bhāv` (to think, to consider)

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Qualifies implied `janaiḥ` (by people).

कार्यम् (kāryam) - should be done, is to be undertaken

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, action

Gerundive (future passive participle)

From root `kṛ`

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate adjective for `udyamaḥ`, taken as 'the exertion *is to be done*'.

आर्य-जन-सेवया (ārya-jana-sevayā) - through the service of noble people

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ārya-jana-sevā

ārya-jana-sevā - service of noble people

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ārya+jana+sevā)

• ārya – noble, respectable
  adjective
• jana – people, person
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jan (class 4)
• sevā – service, worship
  noun (feminine)
  From root `sev`
  Root: sev (class 1)

Note: Instrument for `kāryam udyamaḥ`.

उद्यमः (udyamaḥ) - exertion, effort, undertaking

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of udyama

udyama - exertion, effort, undertaking

From root `yam` with `ud-`

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Subject of the clause, 'the exertion (udyamaḥ) should be done (kāryam)'.