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2,6

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-2, chapter-6, verse-35

देवलोकादिहागत्य लोकद्वयहितं भवेत् ।
प्राक्तनं पौरुषं तद्वै दैवशब्देन कथ्यते ॥ ३५ ॥
devalokādihāgatya lokadvayahitaṃ bhavet ,
prāktanaṃ pauruṣaṃ tadvai daivaśabdena kathyate 35
35. devalokāt iha āgatya lokadvayahitaṃ bhavet
prāktanaṃ pauruṣaṃ tad vai daivaśabdena kathyate
35. devalokāt iha āgatya lokadvayahitaṃ bhavet yat
tat prāktanaṃ pauruṣaṃ vai daivaśabdena kathyate
35. That which, having come here from the world of gods, would be beneficial for both worlds—that prior human effort (pauruṣa) is indeed referred to by the word 'daiva' (divine destiny).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • देवलोकात् (devalokāt) - from the world of gods, from the heavenly realm
  • इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
  • आगत्य (āgatya) - having come, arrived
  • लोकद्वयहितं (lokadvayahitaṁ) - beneficial for both worlds, conducive to the welfare of both realms
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - would be (may it be, it would be, it should be, it happens)
  • प्राक्तनं (prāktanaṁ) - prior (previous, ancient, former, done in a former life)
  • पौरुषं (pauruṣaṁ) - human effort (pauruṣa) (human effort, virility, manliness, exertion)
  • तद् (tad) - that (that, this, it)
  • वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly, verily (emphatic particle))
  • दैवशब्देन (daivaśabdena) - by the word 'daiva', by the term 'divine destiny'
  • कथ्यते (kathyate) - is referred to (is called, is said, is spoken of, is narrated)

Words meanings and morphology

देवलोकात् (devalokāt) - from the world of gods, from the heavenly realm
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of devaloka
devaloka - world of gods, heaven, celestial realm
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+loka)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from √lok
    Root: lok (class 1)
इह (iha) - here, in this world, in this case
(indeclinable)
आगत्य (āgatya) - having come, arrived
(indeclinable)
Absolutive/Gerund
Derived from ā-√gam + lyap
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
लोकद्वयहितं (lokadvayahitaṁ) - beneficial for both worlds, conducive to the welfare of both realms
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lokadvayahita
lokadvayahita - beneficial for both worlds
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+dvaya+hita)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from √lok
    Root: lok (class 1)
  • dvaya – pair, couple, two, dual
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from dvi + yac
  • hita – beneficial, good, advantageous, suitable
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from √dhā + kta (ir + ta)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Agrees with the implicit subject of 'bhavet' or functions as a predicate nominative.
भवेत् (bhavet) - would be (may it be, it would be, it should be, it happens)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhilin) of bhū
Optative Mood
Root √bhū (1P), optative mood, 3rd person singular.
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्राक्तनं (prāktanaṁ) - prior (previous, ancient, former, done in a former life)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prāktana
prāktana - previous, ancient, former, done in a former life
Derived from prāk (former) + tana (suffix indicating time)
Note: Agrees with 'pauruṣaṃ'.
पौरुषं (pauruṣaṁ) - human effort (pauruṣa) (human effort, virility, manliness, exertion)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa
pauruṣa - human effort, manliness, exertion, virility
Derived from puruṣa + aṇ (vṛddhi)
तद् (tad) - that (that, this, it)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'prāktanaṃ pauruṣaṃ'.
वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, certainly, verily (emphatic particle))
(indeclinable)
दैवशब्देन (daivaśabdena) - by the word 'daiva', by the term 'divine destiny'
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of daivaśabda
daivaśabda - the word 'daiva'
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daiva+śabda)
  • daiva – divine, celestial; destiny, fate, divine will
    noun (neuter)
    Derived from deva + aṇ (vṛddhi)
  • śabda – word, sound, term
    noun (masculine)
कथ्यते (kathyate) - is referred to (is called, is said, is spoken of, is narrated)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of kath
Present Passive
Root √kath (10A, or a denominative from kathā), passive voice, present tense, 3rd person singular.
Root: kath (class 10)