वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-7, chapter-7, verse-18

तथा बाणा विनिर्मुक्ताः शार्ङ्गान्नरायणेरिताः ।
निर्धावन्तीषवस्तूर्णं शतशो ऽथ सहस्रशः ॥१८॥

18. tathā bāṇā vinirmuktāḥ śārṅgānnarāyaṇeritāḥ ,
nirdhāvantīṣavastūrṇaṃ śataśo'tha sahasraśaḥ.

18. tathā bāṇāḥ vinirmuktāḥ śārṅgāt nārāyaṇerītāḥ
nirdhāvanti iṣavaḥ tūrṇam śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ

18. tathā śārṅgāt nārāyaṇerītāḥ vinirmuktāḥ iṣavaḥ
tūrṇam śataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥ nirdhāvanti

18. Thus, arrows released and propelled by Nārāyaṇa from his Śārṅga bow, rush forth swiftly by hundreds and by thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

• बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

• विनिर्मुक्ताः (vinirmuktāḥ) - released, discharged, shot forth

• शार्ङ्गात् (śārṅgāt) - from Nārāyaṇa's bow Śārṅga (from the bow Śārṅga)

• नारायणेरीताः (nārāyaṇerītāḥ) - propelled by Nārāyaṇa

• निर्धावन्ति (nirdhāvanti) - they rush forth (referring to arrows) (they rush forth, they flow out)

• इषवः (iṣavaḥ) - arrows

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner

(indeclinable)

बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

विनिर्मुक्ताः (vinirmuktāḥ) - released, discharged, shot forth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vinirmukta

vinirmukta - released, discharged, set free, abandoned

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muc (to release) with prefixes vi and nir

Prefixes: vi+nir

Root: muc (class 6)

शार्ङ्गात् (śārṅgāt) - from Nārāyaṇa's bow Śārṅga (from the bow Śārṅga)

(proper noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of śārṅga

śārṅga - Nārāyaṇa's bow, made of horn

नारायणेरीताः (nārāyaṇerītāḥ) - propelled by Nārāyaṇa

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nārāyaṇerīta

nārāyaṇerīta - propelled or sent by Nārāyaṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+īrita)

• nārāyaṇa – Nārāyaṇa (a name of Viṣṇu)
  proper noun (masculine)
• īrita – sent, propelled, uttered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root īr (to set in motion, to send)
  Root: īr (class 6)

निर्धावन्ति (nirdhāvanti) - they rush forth (referring to arrows) (they rush forth, they flow out)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of nirdhāv

Prefix: nir

Root: dhāv (class 1)

इषवः (iṣavaḥ) - arrows

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Derived from śata (hundred) with suffix -śaḥ

अथ (atha) - and, then, moreover

(indeclinable)

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Derived from sahasra (thousand) with suffix -śaḥ