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6,82

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-82, verse-28

उत्पाताश्चापि दृश्यन्ते रावणस्य रणे रणे ।
कथयिष्यन्ति रामेण रावणस्य निबर्हणम् ॥२८॥
28. utpātāścāpi dṛśyante rāvaṇasya raṇe raṇe ,
kathayiṣyanti rāmeṇa rāvaṇasya nibarhaṇam.
28. utpātāḥ ca api dṛśyante rāvaṇasya raṇe raṇe
kathayiṣyanti rāmeṇa rāvaṇasya nibarhaṇam
28. rāvaṇasya raṇe raṇe utpātāḥ ca api dṛśyante
rāmeṇa rāvaṇasya nibarhaṇam kathayiṣyanti
28. Omens are also seen in every battle of Ravana. They will indicate the destruction of Ravana by Rama.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उत्पाताः (utpātāḥ) - portents, omens, calamities
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen
  • रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana
  • रणे (raṇe) - in battle
  • रणे (raṇe) - in every battle (in battle)
  • कथयिष्यन्ति (kathayiṣyanti) - they will indicate, they will tell
  • रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama
  • रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana
  • निबर्हणम् (nibarhaṇam) - destruction, killing

Words meanings and morphology

उत्पाताः (utpātāḥ) - portents, omens, calamities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of utpāta
utpāta - an unexpected event, a calamity, a portent, an omen
from ut- √pat (to fall, fly) + ghañ (action noun)
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - are seen
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of dṛś
present passive
from √dṛś (to see), passive stem dṛśya-, present middle 3rd plural
Root: dṛś (class 1)
रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Ravana (the name of the Rakshasa king)
रणे (raṇe) - in battle
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
Root: raṇ (class 1)
रणे (raṇe) - in every battle (in battle)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa
raṇa - battle, war, combat
Root: raṇ (class 1)
Note: Repetition indicates 'in every battle' or 'battle after battle'.
कथयिष्यन्ति (kathayiṣyanti) - they will indicate, they will tell
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of kath
future active
from √kath (to tell), causal stem kathay-, future 3rd plural
Root: kath (class 10)
रामेण (rāmeṇa) - by Rama
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (the name of the prince of Ayodhya)
रावणस्य (rāvaṇasya) - of Ravana
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Ravana (the name of the Rakshasa king)
निबर्हणम् (nibarhaṇam) - destruction, killing
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nibarhaṇa
nibarhaṇa - destruction, killing, extermination
from ni- √bṛh (to kill, destroy) + lyuṭ (action noun)
Prefix: ni
Root: bṛh (class 1)