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6,44

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-44, verse-34

तेषु लङ्कां प्रविष्टेषु राक्षसेषु महाबलाः ।
समेत्य हरयः सर्वे हनूमन्तमपूजयन् ॥३४॥
34. teṣu laṅkāṃ praviṣṭeṣu rākṣaseṣu mahābalāḥ ,
sametya harayaḥ sarve hanūmantamapūjayan.
34. teṣu laṅkāṃ praviṣṭeṣu rākṣaseṣu mahābalāḥ
sametya harayaḥ sarve hanūmantam apūjayan
34. teṣu rākṣaseṣu laṅkāṃ praviṣṭeṣu sarve
mahābalāḥ harayaḥ sametya hanūmantam apūjayana
34. After those Rākṣasas had entered Laṅkā, all the mighty monkeys assembled and honored Hanumān.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तेषु (teṣu) - those (Rākṣasas) (among them, in them)
  • लङ्कां (laṅkāṁ) - Laṅkā (city name)
  • प्रविष्टेषु (praviṣṭeṣu) - having entered, who had entered
  • राक्षसेषु (rākṣaseṣu) - those Rākṣasas (among the Rākṣasas, in the Rākṣasas)
  • महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, of great strength
  • समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having met
  • हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
  • हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - Hanumān
  • अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they honored, they worshipped

Words meanings and morphology

तेषु (teṣu) - those (Rākṣasas) (among them, in them)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction.
लङ्कां (laṅkāṁ) - Laṅkā (city name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā
laṅkā - The capital city of Rāvaṇa, located in Sri Lanka.
प्रविष्टेषु (praviṣṭeṣu) - having entered, who had entered
(participle)
Locative, masculine, plural of praviṣṭa
praviṣṭa - entered, gone in, penetrated
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root √viś (to enter) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: viś (class 6)
Note: Agrees with rākṣaseṣu.
राक्षसेषु (rākṣaseṣu) - those Rākṣasas (among the Rākṣasas, in the Rākṣasas)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of rākṣasa
rākṣasa - Rākṣasa (demon), belonging to Rākṣasas
Derived from rakṣas.
Note: Forms part of a locative absolute construction.
महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, of great strength
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala
mahābala - mighty, of great strength, powerful
Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + bala (strength).
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, force
    noun (neuter)
समेत्य (sametya) - having assembled, having met
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (gerund)
Absolutive form of √i (to go) with prefixes sam- and a-.
Prefixes: sam+a
Root: i (class 2)
हरयः (harayaḥ) - monkeys
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of hari
hari - monkey, lion, Indra, Viṣṇu, horse
Note: Subject of apūjayan.
सर्वे (sarve) - all, every
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
Note: Agrees with harayaḥ.
हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - Hanumān
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hanūmat
hanūmat - Hanumān (name of a prominent monkey deity, son of Vāyu)
Note: Object of apūjayat.
अपूजयन् (apūjayan) - they honored, they worshipped
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of pūj
Imperfect 3rd person plural of root √pūj (class 10, U).
Root: pūj (class 10)