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5,32

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-32, verse-29

रूपवान् सुभगः श्रीमान् कन्दर्प इव मूर्तिमान् ।
स्थानक्रोधप्रहर्ता च श्रेष्ठो लोके महारथः ।
बाहुच्छायामवष्टब्धो यस्य लोको महात्मनः ॥२९॥
29. rūpavān subhagaḥ śrīmān kandarpa iva mūrtimān ,
sthānakrodhaprahartā ca śreṣṭho loke mahārathaḥ ,
bāhucchāyāmavaṣṭabdho yasya loko mahātmanaḥ.
29. rūpavān subhagaḥ śrīmān kandarpaḥ
iva mūrtimān sthānakrodhaprahartā ca
śreṣṭhaḥ loke mahārathaḥ bāhucchāyām
avaṣṭabdhaḥ yasya lokaḥ mahātmanaḥ
29. rūpavān subhagaḥ śrīmān mūrtimān kandarpaḥ iva,
ca sthānakrodhaprahartā śreṣṭhaḥ mahārathaḥ loke.
yasya mahātmanaḥ bāhucchāyām lokaḥ avaṣṭabdhaḥ
29. He is handsome, charming, and glorious, like an embodied Kamadeva. And he is one who inflicts punishment at the proper time and place, the best and a great warrior in the world. The world (loka) relies upon the protection of this great-souled one (mahātman).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • रूपवान् (rūpavān) - handsome (handsome, beautiful, possessed of form)
  • सुभगः (subhagaḥ) - charming (charming, fortunate, beloved, lovely)
  • श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty or wealth)
  • कन्दर्पः (kandarpaḥ) - Kamadeva (Kamadeva, the god of love)
  • इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
  • मूर्तिमान् (mūrtimān) - embodied (embodied, having form, personified)
  • स्थानक्रोधप्रहर्ता (sthānakrodhaprahartā) - one who inflicts punishment at the proper time and place (one who inflicts punishment or strikes at the right time/place and with proper anger)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best (best, excellent, most excellent, chief)
  • लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people, in society)
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior (great warrior, commander of many chariots, a hero)
  • बाहुच्छायाम् (bāhucchāyām) - the protection of arms (the protection of arms, shade of arms, protection of strength)
  • अवष्टब्धः (avaṣṭabdhaḥ) - relies upon (supported, relied upon, held firm, obstructed)
  • यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of which, of whom)
  • लोकः (lokaḥ) - world (loka) (world, people, mankind, region)
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of this great-souled one (mahātman) (of the great-souled one, of the noble one, of the supreme (ātman))

Words meanings and morphology

रूपवान् (rūpavān) - handsome (handsome, beautiful, possessed of form)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rūpavat
rūpavat - possessed of form or beauty, beautiful, handsome
Suffix -vat indicating possession
सुभगः (subhagaḥ) - charming (charming, fortunate, beloved, lovely)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of subhaga
subhaga - fortunate, lucky, handsome, beloved, charming
Prefix: su
Root: bhaj (class 1)
श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious (glorious, prosperous, endowed with beauty or wealth)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat
śrīmat - prosperous, glorious, beautiful, wealthy, fortunate
Suffix -mat indicating possession
कन्दर्पः (kandarpaḥ) - Kamadeva (Kamadeva, the god of love)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kandarpa
kandarpa - Kamadeva, the god of love
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
मूर्तिमान् (mūrtimān) - embodied (embodied, having form, personified)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mūrtimat
mūrtimat - embodied, having a form, personified
Suffix -mat indicating possession
स्थानक्रोधप्रहर्ता (sthānakrodhaprahartā) - one who inflicts punishment at the proper time and place (one who inflicts punishment or strikes at the right time/place and with proper anger)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthānakrodhaprahartṛ
sthānakrodhaprahartṛ - one who punishes or strikes with anger at the right time/place
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (sthāna+krodha+prahartṛ)
  • sthāna – place, position, occasion, right time
    noun (neuter)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
  • krodha – anger, wrath, rage
    noun (masculine)
    Root: krudh (class 4)
  • prahartṛ – striker, assailant, inflicter of injury, punisher
    noun (masculine)
    Agent Noun
    Derived from pra-hṛ (to strike, attack)
    Prefix: pra
    Root: hṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best (best, excellent, most excellent, chief)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha
śreṣṭha - best, excellent, most distinguished, principal
लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, among people, in society)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, community, space
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great warrior (great warrior, commander of many chariots, a hero)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - a great warrior, one fighting from a great chariot, a commander of many chariots
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • ratha – chariot, car, warrior (from a chariot)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: ramh (class 1)
बाहुच्छायाम् (bāhucchāyām) - the protection of arms (the protection of arms, shade of arms, protection of strength)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bāhucchāyā
bāhucchāyā - protection of arms, shade of arms, strength's protection
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bāhu+cchāyā)
  • bāhu – arm, fore-arm
    noun (masculine)
  • cchāyā – shade, shadow, protection, reflection
    noun (feminine)
अवष्टब्धः (avaṣṭabdhaḥ) - relies upon (supported, relied upon, held firm, obstructed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avaṣṭabdha
avaṣṭabdha - supported, leaned upon, obstructed, relied on
Past Passive Participle
Derived from ava-stambh (to prop, support, obstruct)
Prefix: ava
Root: stambh (class 5)
यस्य (yasya) - whose (whose, of which, of whom)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what (relative pronoun)
लोकः (lokaḥ) - world (loka) (world, people, mankind, region)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, community, space
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of this great-souled one (mahātman) (of the great-souled one, of the noble one, of the supreme (ātman))
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; supreme (ātman)
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (mahant+ātman)
  • mahant – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • ātman – (ātman), self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)