वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-32, verse-2

अहं रामस्य संदेशाद्देवि दूतस्तवागतः ।
वैदेहि कुशली रामस्त्वां च कौशलमब्रवीत् ॥२॥

2. ahaṃ rāmasya saṃdeśāddevi dūtastavāgataḥ ,
vaidehi kuśalī rāmastvāṃ ca kauśalamabravīt.

2. aham rāmasya sandeśāt devi dūtaḥ tava āgataḥ
vaidehi kuśalī rāmaḥ tvām ca kauśalam abravīt

2. devi aham rāmasya sandeśāt tava dūtaḥ āgataḥ
vaidehi rāmaḥ kuśalī tvām ca kauśalam abravīt

2. O Goddess, I am a messenger who has come to you with Rāma's message. O Vaidehī, Rāma is well and has sent his greetings to you.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

• सन्देशात् (sandeśāt) - from the message

• देवि (devi) - O Goddess

• दूतः (dūtaḥ) - messenger, envoy

• तव (tava) - your, to you

• आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come

• वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehī (Sītā)

• कुशली (kuśalī) - well, healthy, skillful

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

• च (ca) - and

• कौशलम् (kauśalam) - welfare, well-being, skill

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said, he conveyed

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: First person singular nominative pronoun

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rāma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, dark

Note: Masculine genitive singular of 'rāma'

सन्देशात् (sandeśāt) - from the message

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of sandeśa

sandeśa - message, instruction

from sam + diś

Prefix: sam

Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Masculine ablative singular of 'sandeśa'

देवि (devi) - O Goddess

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, lady, queen

Note: Feminine vocative singular of 'devī'

दूतः (dūtaḥ) - messenger, envoy

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dūta

dūta - messenger, envoy

Past Passive Participle

from root du- (to go) or dū with suffix -ta

Root: du (class 5)

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'dūta'

तव (tava) - your, to you

(pronoun)

singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Genitive/dative singular of 'tvam'

आगतः (āgataḥ) - arrived, come

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āgata

āgata - arrived, come

Past Passive Participle

from ā + gam with suffix -ta

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'āgata', agreeing with 'aham' and 'dūtaḥ'

वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehī (Sītā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - princess of Videha, Sītā

feminine derivative of 'videha'

Note: Feminine vocative singular of 'vaidehī'

कुशली (kuśalī) - well, healthy, skillful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśalin

kuśalin - well, healthy, skillful, prosperous

from kuśala with suffix -in

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'kuśalin', agreeing with 'rāmaḥ'

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name), pleasing, dark

Note: Masculine nominative singular of 'rāma'

त्वाम् (tvām) - you (accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of tvam

tvam - you

Note: Second person singular accusative pronoun

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कौशलम् (kauśalam) - welfare, well-being, skill

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kauśala

kauśala - welfare, well-being, skill, dexterity

from kuśala (well, skillful)

Note: Neuter accusative singular of 'kauśala'

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said, he conveyed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Active

from root brū- (or vac- in some conjugations), imperfect tense, 3rd person singular

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: Third person singular imperfect active of root 'brū'