वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-20, verse-35

प्रतिलोमानुलोमैश्च सामदानादिभेदनैः ।
आवर्तयत वैदेहीं दण्डस्योद्यमनेन च ॥३५॥

35. pratilomānulomaiśca sāmadānādibhedanaiḥ ,
āvartayata vaidehīṃ daṇḍasyodyamanena ca.

35. pratilomānulomaiḥ ca sāmadānādibhedanaiḥ
āvartayata vaidehīm daṇḍasya udyamanena ca

35. pratilomānulomaiḥ ca sāmadānādibhedanaiḥ
ca daṇḍasya udyamanena vaidehīm āvartayata

35. You (Rākṣasīs) should bring Vaidehī to submission by both favorable and unfavorable approaches, and by methods like conciliation, gifts, division, and others, as well as by the threat of punishment.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिलोमानुलोमैः (pratilomānulomaiḥ) - using both gentle and harsh methods (persuasion and coercion) (by contrary and favorable means)

• च (ca) - and

• सामदानादिभेदनैः (sāmadānādibhedanaiḥ) - by employing political strategies of conciliation, bribes, and sowing discord (by means of conciliation, gifts, division, etc.)

• आवर्तयत (āvartayata) - make Vaidehī change her mind and yield (make turn back, bring to submission)

• वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Sītā, daughter of the Videhan king (Janaka) (Vaidehi)

• दण्डस्य (daṇḍasya) - of the wielding of punishment, i.e., by threatening punishment (of punishment, of a stick/rod)

• उद्यमनेण (udyamaneṇa) - by the act of threatening (with punishment) (by raising, by wielding, by threatening)

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिलोमानुलोमैः (pratilomānulomaiḥ) - using both gentle and harsh methods (persuasion and coercion) (by contrary and favorable means)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pratilomānuloma

pratilomānuloma - contrary and favorable (plural, by extension: by opposite or diverse means)

Compound type : dvandva (pratiloma+anuloma)

• pratiloma – against the hair, contrary, adverse
  adjective
  Prefix: prati
• anuloma – with the hair, favorable, in natural order
  adjective
  Prefix: anu

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सामदानादिभेदनैः (sāmadānādibhedanaiḥ) - by employing political strategies of conciliation, bribes, and sowing discord (by means of conciliation, gifts, division, etc.)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sāmadānādibhedana

sāmadānādibhedana - conciliation, gifts, etc., and division (collective noun)

Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (sāma+dāna+ādi+bhedana)

• sāma – conciliation, gentle persuasion
  noun (neuter)
• dāna – gift, donation
  noun (neuter)
  Root: dā (class 1)
• ādi – beginning, and so on, etc.
  indeclinable
• bhedana – splitting, breaking, causing disunion, division
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhid (class 7)

आवर्तयत (āvartayata) - make Vaidehī change her mind and yield (make turn back, bring to submission)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of āvartaya

causative

Causative form of 'vṛt' (to turn) with prefix 'ā'

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

वैदेहीम् (vaidehīm) - Sītā, daughter of the Videhan king (Janaka) (Vaidehi)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - princess of Videha (epithet of Sītā)

Derived from 'Videha' (name of a kingdom, ruled by Janaka)

दण्डस्य (daṇḍasya) - of the wielding of punishment, i.e., by threatening punishment (of punishment, of a stick/rod)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of daṇḍa

daṇḍa - stick, rod, punishment, penalty

उद्यमनेण (udyamaneṇa) - by the act of threatening (with punishment) (by raising, by wielding, by threatening)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of udyamana

udyamana - raising, uplifting, wielding, threatening

verbal noun

Derived from root 'yam' with prefix 'ud'

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)