वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-20, verse-27

तरुणादित्यवर्णाभ्यां कुण्डलाभ्यां विभूषितः ।
रक्तपल्लवपुष्पाभ्यामशोकाभ्यामिवाचलः ॥२७॥

27. taruṇādityavarṇābhyāṃ kuṇḍalābhyāṃ vibhūṣitaḥ ,
raktapallavapuṣpābhyāmaśokābhyāmivācalaḥ.

27. taruṇādityavarṇābhyām kuṇḍalābhyām vibhūṣitaḥ
raktapallavapuṣpābhyām aśokābhyām iva acalaḥ

27. taruṇādityavarṇābhyām kuṇḍalābhyām vibhūṣitaḥ
raktapallavapuṣpābhyām aśokābhyām iva acalaḥ

27. He was adorned with two earrings shining like the morning sun, resembling a mountain adorned with two Aśoka trees bearing red sprouts and flowers.

Words meanings summery:

• तरुणादित्यवर्णाभ्याम् (taruṇādityavarṇābhyām) - of the color of the morning sun

• कुण्डलाभ्याम् (kuṇḍalābhyām) - by two earrings

• विभूषितः (vibhūṣitaḥ) - decorated, adorned

• रक्तपल्लवपुष्पाभ्याम् (raktapallavapuṣpābhyām) - having red sprouts and flowers

• अशोकाभ्याम् (aśokābhyām) - by two Aśoka trees

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• अचलः (acalaḥ) - a mountain

Words meanings and morphology

तरुणादित्यवर्णाभ्याम् (taruṇādityavarṇābhyām) - of the color of the morning sun

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of taruṇādityavarṇa

taruṇādityavarṇa - having the color of the young or morning sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (taruṇa+āditya+varṇa)

• taruṇa – young, fresh, morning
  adjective (masculine)
• āditya – the sun, a solar deity
  noun (masculine)
• varṇa – color, hue, appearance
  noun (masculine)

कुण्डलाभ्याम् (kuṇḍalābhyām) - by two earrings

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala

kuṇḍala - earring, coiled ornament

विभूषितः (vibhūṣitaḥ) - decorated, adorned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhūṣita

vibhūṣita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

From `vi` (prefix) + root `bhūṣ` (to adorn)

Prefix: vi

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

रक्तपल्लवपुष्पाभ्याम् (raktapallavapuṣpābhyām) - having red sprouts and flowers

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of raktapallavapuṣpa

raktapallavapuṣpa - having red sprouts and flowers

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rakta+pallava+puṣpa)

• rakta – red, colored, dyed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root rañj (to color)
  Root: rañj (class 1)
• pallava – sprout, young leaf, shoot
  noun (masculine)
• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)

अशोकाभ्याम् (aśokābhyām) - by two Aśoka trees

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of aśoka

aśoka - Aśoka tree (Saraca asoca); literally 'without sorrow'

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

अचलः (acalaḥ) - a mountain

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of acala

acala - mountain; literally 'immovable' or 'not moving'