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3,49

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-49, verse-25

युध्यस्व यदि शूरो ऽसि मुहूर्तं तिष्ठ रावण ।
शयिष्यसे हतो भूमौ यथा भ्राता खरस्तथा ॥२५॥
25. yudhyasva yadi śūro'si muhūrtaṃ tiṣṭha rāvaṇa ,
śayiṣyase hato bhūmau yathā bhrātā kharastathā.
25. yudhyasva yadi śūraḥ asi muhūrtam tiṣṭha rāvaṇa
śayiṣyase hataḥ bhūmau yathā bhrātā kharaḥ tathā
25. rāvaṇa yadi śūraḥ asi (tadā)
yudhyasva muhūrtam tiṣṭha yathā
bhrātā kharaḥ (patitaḥ) tathā
(tvam api) hataḥ bhūmau śayiṣyase
25. O Rāvaṇa, if you are truly brave, then fight! Stand (before me) for just a moment! You will lie slain on the ground, just as your brother Khara did.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight (fight, do battle)
  • यदि (yadi) - if (if, whether)
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave (brave, heroic, a hero)
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment (a moment, a short time)
  • तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand (before me) (stand, remain, stay)
  • रावण (rāvaṇa) - O Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇa (proper noun))
  • शयिष्यसे (śayiṣyase) - you will lie slain (you will lie down, you will sleep)
  • हतः (hataḥ) - slain (killed, slain, struck)
  • भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
  • यथा (yathā) - just as (as, like, in the manner that)
  • भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
  • खरः (kharaḥ) - Khara (Khara (proper noun))
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, just so (so, thus, in that manner)

Words meanings and morphology

युध्यस्व (yudhyasva) - fight (fight, do battle)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of yudh
Imperative
2nd person singular, middle voice, imperative
Root: yudh (class 4)
Note: 2nd person singular imperative middle voice
यदि (yadi) - if (if, whether)
(indeclinable)
शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave (brave, heroic, a hero)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, heroic (as adjective); a hero, warrior (as noun)
Note: Nominative singular masculine, predicate adjective for 'you'
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense
2nd person singular, present indicative, active voice
Root: as (class 2)
Note: 2nd person singular present indicative active voice
मुहूर्तम् (muhūrtam) - for a moment (a moment, a short time)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of muhūrta
muhūrta - a moment, a short space of time, a period of 48 minutes
Note: Accusative singular neuter, used adverbially to denote duration
तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - stand (before me) (stand, remain, stay)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of sthā
Imperative
2nd person singular, present imperative, active voice
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: 2nd person singular imperative active voice
रावण (rāvaṇa) - O Rāvaṇa (Rāvaṇa (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa
rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa (king of Laṅkā)
Note: Vocative singular masculine
शयिष्यसे (śayiṣyase) - you will lie slain (you will lie down, you will sleep)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of śī
Future Tense
2nd person singular, future tense, middle voice
Root: śī (class 2)
Note: 2nd person singular future middle voice
हतः (hataḥ) - slain (killed, slain, struck)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hata
hata - killed, slain, struck, injured
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han- 'to strike, kill'
Root: han (class 2)
Note: Past Passive Participle, nominative singular masculine, referring to Rāvaṇa
भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
Note: Locative singular feminine
यथा (yathā) - just as (as, like, in the manner that)
(indeclinable)
भ्राता (bhrātā) - brother
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ
bhrātṛ - brother
Note: Nominative singular masculine
खरः (kharaḥ) - Khara (Khara (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khara
khara - Khara (a rākṣasa, brother of Rāvaṇa)
Note: Nominative singular masculine
तथा (tathā) - similarly, just so (so, thus, in that manner)
(indeclinable)