मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-6, verse-21
कह्लारैः कमलैश्चापि आचितानि समन्ततः ।
कादम्बैश्चक्रवाकैश्च तथैव जलकुक्कुटैः ॥२१॥
कादम्बैश्चक्रवाकैश्च तथैव जलकुक्कुटैः ॥२१॥
21. kahlāraiḥ kamalaiścāpi ācitāni samantataḥ .
kādambaiścakravākaiśca tathaiva jalakukkuṭaiḥ.
kādambaiścakravākaiśca tathaiva jalakukkuṭaiḥ.
21.
kahlāraiḥ kamalaiḥ ca api ācitāni samantataḥ |
kādambaiḥ cakravākaiḥ ca tathā eva jalakukkuṭaiḥ
kādambaiḥ cakravākaiḥ ca tathā eva jalakukkuṭaiḥ
21.
Everywhere, it was covered with white water lilies and lotuses, and similarly, with ruddy geese, chakravaka birds, and water hens.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कह्लारैः (kahlāraiḥ) - by white water lilies, by kahlara flowers
- कमलैः (kamalaiḥ) - by lotuses
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- आचितानि (ācitāni) - covered with flowers and birds (covered, filled, strewn)
- समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, everywhere
- कादम्बैः (kādambaiḥ) - by ruddy geese, by kadamba birds
- चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - by chakravaka birds, by brahminy ducks
- च (ca) - and
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly
- जलकुक्कुटैः (jalakukkuṭaiḥ) - by water hens, by waterfowls
Words meanings and morphology
कह्लारैः (kahlāraiḥ) - by white water lilies, by kahlara flowers
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kahlāra
kahlāra - a white water-lily, kahlara flower
कमलैः (kamalaiḥ) - by lotuses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of kamala
kamala - lotus, water-lily
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
आचितानि (ācitāni) - covered with flowers and birds (covered, filled, strewn)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of ācita
ācita - covered, filled, laden, strewn with
Past Passive Participle
from root √ci (to gather, heap) with prefix ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Refers to implied waters or parts of the forest being described.
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - all around, everywhere
(indeclinable)
कादम्बैः (kādambaiḥ) - by ruddy geese, by kadamba birds
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kādamba
kādamba - a species of goose or duck, ruddy goose
चक्रवाकैः (cakravākaiḥ) - by chakravaka birds, by brahminy ducks
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of cakravāka
cakravāka - chakravaka bird, brahminy duck (Anas casarca)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, truly
(indeclinable)
जलकुक्कुटैः (jalakukkuṭaiḥ) - by water hens, by waterfowls
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jalakukkuṭa
jalakukkuṭa - a water hen, water fowl
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+kukkuṭa)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - kukkuṭa – cock, fowl
noun (masculine)