मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-6, verse-15
एतानन्यांश्च स तरून् ददर्श यदुनन्दनः ।
तथैवाशोक-पुन्नाग-केतकी-बकुलानथ ॥१५॥
तथैवाशोक-पुन्नाग-केतकी-बकुलानथ ॥१५॥
15. etānanyāṃśca sa tarūn dadarśa yadunandanaḥ .
tathaivāśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulānatha.
tathaivāśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulānatha.
15.
etān anyān ca saḥ tarūn dadarśa yadu-nandanaḥ
tathā eva aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulān atha
tathā eva aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulān atha
15.
The delight of the Yadus (yadunandana) saw these and other trees. Likewise, he saw Ashoka, Punnaga, Ketaki, and Bakula trees.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतान् (etān) - these
- अन्यान् (anyān) - other
- च (ca) - and
- सः (saḥ) - he
- तरून् (tarūn) - trees
- ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw
- यदु-नन्दनः (yadu-nandanaḥ) - Krishna (the delight of the Yadus, son of Yadu)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
- एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, just
- अशोक-पुन्नाग-केतकी-बकुलान् (aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulān) - Ashoka, Punnaga, Ketaki, and Bakula trees
- अथ (atha) - and, also, moreover
Words meanings and morphology
एतान् (etān) - these
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etas
etas - this, these
अन्यान् (anyān) - other
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, different
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he/she/it
तरून् (tarūn) - trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of taru
taru - tree
ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
यदु-नन्दनः (yadu-nandanaḥ) - Krishna (the delight of the Yadus, son of Yadu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yadu-nandana
yadu-nandana - delight of the Yadus, son of Yadu
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yadu+nandana)
- yadu – Yadu (an ancient king, ancestor of Krishna)
proper noun (masculine) - nandana – delighter, son, child, joy
noun (masculine)
Derived from the root 'nand' (to rejoice).
Root: nand (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, indeed, even, just
(indeclinable)
अशोक-पुन्नाग-केतकी-बकुलान् (aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakulān) - Ashoka, Punnaga, Ketaki, and Bakula trees
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakula
aśoka-punnāga-ketakī-bakula - Ashoka, Punnaga, Ketaki, and Bakula (types of trees/plants)
Compound type : dvandva (aśoka+punnāga+ketakī+bakula)
- aśoka – Ashoka tree (Saraca asoca)
noun (masculine) - punnāga – Punnaga tree (Calophyllum inophyllum)
noun (masculine) - ketakī – Ketaki plant (Pandanus odorifer), screwpine
noun (feminine) - bakula – Bakula tree (Mimusops elengi)
noun (masculine)
अथ (atha) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)