महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-93, verse-8

पुनः पञ्चाशतेषूणां शतेन च समार्पयत् ।
लघुतां युयुधानस्य लाघवेन विशेषयन् ॥८॥

8. punaḥ pañcāśateṣūṇāṁ śatena ca samārpayat ,
laghutāṁ yuyudhānasya lāghavena viśeṣayan.

8. punaḥ pañcāśat iṣūṇām śatena ca samārpayat
laghutām yuyudhānasya lāghavena viśeṣayan

8. saḥ punaḥ pañcāśat ca śatena iṣūṇām samārpayat
yuyudhānasya laghutām lāghavena viśeṣayan

8. Again, he discharged fifty arrows and then a hundred more, thereby surpassing Yuyudhāna's renowned swiftness with his own dexterity.

Words meanings summery:

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, but, on the other hand

• पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - fifty

• इषूणाम् (iṣūṇām) - of arrows

• शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred

• च (ca) - and

• समार्पयत् (samārpayat) - he discharged, he offered, he delivered

• लघुताम् (laghutām) - swiftness, lightness, quickness, dexterity

• युयुधानस्य (yuyudhānasya) - of Yuyudhāna

• लाघवेन (lāghavena) - with swiftness, with skill, with dexterity

• विशेषयन् (viśeṣayan) - distinguishing, surpassing, excelling

Words meanings and morphology

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, but, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

पञ्चाशत् (pañcāśat) - fifty

(numeral)

Note: Used here as a cardinal numeral, typically treated as an indeclinable or feminine singular noun.

इषूणाम् (iṣūṇām) - of arrows

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow

शतेन (śatena) - with a hundred

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of śata

śata - a hundred

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

समार्पयत् (samārpayat) - he discharged, he offered, he delivered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of sam-ṛ

causative

root ṛ (class 3) with prefix sam-, causative suffix -paya, imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person singular active

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛ (class 3)

लघुताम् (laghutām) - swiftness, lightness, quickness, dexterity

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of laghutā

laghutā - swiftness, lightness, quickness, dexterity

feminine noun derived from adjective laghu (light, swift) with suffix -tā

युयुधानस्य (yuyudhānasya) - of Yuyudhāna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna

yuyudhāna - Yuyudhāna (a warrior, also known as Sātyaki)

लाघवेन (lāghavena) - with swiftness, with skill, with dexterity

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of lāghava

lāghava - swiftness, lightness, skill, dexterity

abstract noun from laghu (light, swift)

विशेषयन् (viśeṣayan) - distinguishing, surpassing, excelling

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vi-śiṣ

śiṣ - to remain, to distinguish

present active participle (causative)

root śiṣ (class 7) with prefix vi-, causative suffix -aya, present active participle, masculine singular nominative

Prefix: vi

Root: śiṣ (class 7)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject of samārpayat.