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7,93

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-93, verse-4

तैर्ललाटार्पितैर्बाणैर्युयुधानस्त्वजिह्मगैः ।
व्यरोचत महाराज त्रिशृङ्ग इव पर्वतः ॥४॥
4. tairlalāṭārpitairbāṇairyuyudhānastvajihmagaiḥ ,
vyarocata mahārāja triśṛṅga iva parvataḥ.
4. taiḥ lalāṭārpitaiḥ bāṇaiḥ yuyudhānaḥ tu ajihmagaiḥ
vyarocata mahārāja triśṛṅgaḥ iva parvataḥ
4. mahārāja ajihmagaiḥ lalāṭārpitaiḥ taiḥ bāṇaiḥ
yuyudhānaḥ tu triśṛṅgaḥ parvataḥ iva vyarocata
4. O great king, Yuyudhana, with those straight-flying arrows embedded in his forehead, appeared splendid, like a mountain with three peaks.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तैः (taiḥ) - by those, with those
  • ललाटार्पितैः (lalāṭārpitaiḥ) - with arrows fixed on his forehead (fixed on the forehead, placed on the forehead)
  • बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows
  • युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhana (a specific warrior, Satyaki) (Yuyudhana (Satyaki), warrior)
  • तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand
  • अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - by the straight-flying (arrows) (by the straight-going, by the direct)
  • व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - he shone, he appeared splendid
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • त्रिशृङ्गः (triśṛṅgaḥ) - three-peaked, having three peaks
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

Words meanings and morphology

तैः (taiḥ) - by those, with those
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
ललाटार्पितैः (lalāṭārpitaiḥ) - with arrows fixed on his forehead (fixed on the forehead, placed on the forehead)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of lalāṭārpita
lalāṭārpita - fixed on the forehead, placed on the forehead
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lalāṭa+arpita)
  • lalāṭa – forehead
    noun (neuter)
  • arpita – placed, fixed, offered
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'ṛ' (to go, to obtain) with suffix 'kta'
    Root: ṛ (class 3)
बाणैः (bāṇaiḥ) - by arrows, with arrows
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow
युयुधानः (yuyudhānaḥ) - Yuyudhana (a specific warrior, Satyaki) (Yuyudhana (Satyaki), warrior)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna
yuyudhāna - Yuyudhana (Satyaki), warrior
तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
अजिह्मगैः (ajihmagaiḥ) - by the straight-flying (arrows) (by the straight-going, by the direct)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ajihmaga
ajihmaga - going straight, direct, accurate
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jihmaga)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
  • jihmaga – crooked-going, bent, indirect
    adjective
Note: Adjective modifying 'bāṇaiḥ'.
व्यरोचत (vyarocata) - he shone, he appeared splendid
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of viruc
Prefix: vi
Root: ruc (class 1)
Note: Ātmanepada form.
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
त्रिशृङ्गः (triśṛṅgaḥ) - three-peaked, having three peaks
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of triśṛṅga
triśṛṅga - three-peaked, having three horns
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+śṛṅga)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
    noun (neuter)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill