महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-93, verse-10
तथैव युयुधानेन सृष्टाः शतसहस्रशः ।
अवाकिरन्द्रोणरथं शरा रुधिरभोजनाः ॥१०॥
अवाकिरन्द्रोणरथं शरा रुधिरभोजनाः ॥१०॥
10. tathaiva yuyudhānena sṛṣṭāḥ śatasahasraśaḥ ,
avākirandroṇarathaṁ śarā rudhirabhojanāḥ.
avākirandroṇarathaṁ śarā rudhirabhojanāḥ.
10.
tathā eva yuyudhānena sṛṣṭāḥ śatasahasraśaḥ
avākiran droṇaratham śarāḥ rudhirabhojanāḥ
avākiran droṇaratham śarāḥ rudhirabhojanāḥ
10.
tathā eva yuyudhānena śatasahasraśaḥ
rudhirabhojanāḥ sṛṣṭāḥ śarāḥ droṇaratham avākiran
rudhirabhojanāḥ sṛṣṭāḥ śarāḥ droṇaratham avākiran
10.
Similarly, hundreds of thousands of blood-drinking arrows, discharged by Yuyudhāna, completely covered Drona's chariot.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- युयुधानेन (yuyudhānena) - by Yuyudhāna
- सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - discharged, released, sent forth
- शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands
- अवाकिरन् (avākiran) - they scattered, they covered, they threw down
- द्रोणरथम् (droṇaratham) - Drona's chariot
- शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
- रुधिरभोजनाः (rudhirabhojanāḥ) - blood-drinking (arrows) (blood-consuming, blood-drinking)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - so, similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
युयुधानेन (yuyudhānena) - by Yuyudhāna
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yuyudhāna
yuyudhāna - Yuyudhāna (a warrior, also known as Sātyaki)
सृष्टाः (sṛṣṭāḥ) - discharged, released, sent forth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sṛṣṭa
sṛṣṭa - discharged, released, created, formed
past passive participle
from root sṛj (class 6), past passive participle
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: Agrees with śarāḥ.
शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in hundreds of thousands
(indeclinable)
adverb formed with suffix -śas from śatasahasra (hundred thousand)
अवाकिरन् (avākiran) - they scattered, they covered, they threw down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of ava-kīr
root kīr (class 6), with prefix ava-, imperfect (laṅ), 3rd person plural active
Prefix: ava
Root: kīr (class 6)
द्रोणरथम् (droṇaratham) - Drona's chariot
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of droṇaratha
droṇaratha - Drona's chariot
compound of Droṇa (proper noun) and ratha (chariot)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+ratha)
- droṇa – Drona (a famous teacher of warfare)
proper noun (masculine) - ratha – chariot, car
noun (masculine)
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
रुधिरभोजनाः (rudhirabhojanāḥ) - blood-drinking (arrows) (blood-consuming, blood-drinking)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of rudhirabhojana
rudhirabhojana - blood-consuming, blood-drinking (epithet for arrows or demons)
compound of rudhira (blood) and bhojana (eating, consuming)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rudhira+bhojana)
- rudhira – blood
noun (neuter) - bhojana – eating, consuming; food
noun (neuter)
from root bhuj (class 7), agent noun
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Agrees with śarāḥ.