महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-93, verse-15

सात्यकिस्तु ततः क्रुद्धो धनुस्त्यक्त्वा महारथः ।
गदां जग्राह महतीं भारद्वाजाय चाक्षिपत् ॥१५॥

15. sātyakistu tataḥ kruddho dhanustyaktvā mahārathaḥ ,
gadāṁ jagrāha mahatīṁ bhāradvājāya cākṣipat.

15. sātyakiḥ tu tataḥ kruddhaḥ dhanuḥ tyaktvā mahārathaḥ
gadām jagrāha mahatīm bhāradvājāya ca akṣipat

15. tataḥ kruddhaḥ mahārathaḥ sātyakiḥ tu dhanuḥ tyaktvā
mahatīm gadām jagrāha ca bhāradvājāya akṣipat

15. Then, greatly enraged, the great chariot warrior Satyaki abandoned his bow, seized a large mace, and hurled it at Droṇa (Bhāradvāja).

Words meanings summery:

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, however

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great chariot warrior

• गदाम् (gadām) - mace, club

• जग्राह (jagrāha) - took, seized, grasped

• महतीम् (mahatīm) - large, great, mighty

• भारद्वाजाय (bhāradvājāya) - at Droṇa (to/at Bharadvaja, to/at Drona)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• अक्षिपत् (akṣipat) - hurled, threw, cast

Words meanings and morphology

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Satyaki

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - a patronymic, son of Satyaka; name of a Yadava warrior, also called Yuyudhana

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from there

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry, furious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious, wrathful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root krudh (to be angry) with suffix -ta

Root: krudh (class 4)

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc, arch

त्यक्त्वा (tyaktvā) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root tyaj (to abandon, leave)

Root: tyaj (class 1)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great chariot warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior who fights from a chariot

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, war-chariot; a warrior (who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

गदाम् (gadām) - mace, club

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

जग्राह (jagrāha) - took, seized, grasped

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of jagrāha

Perfect tense

From root grah (to seize, take)

Root: grah (class 9)

महतीम् (mahatīm) - large, great, mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, considerable

भारद्वाजाय (bhāradvājāya) - at Droṇa (to/at Bharadvaja, to/at Drona)

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja

bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvaja; name of Drona

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

अक्षिपत् (akṣipat) - hurled, threw, cast

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of kṣip

Aorist

From root kṣip (to throw), aorist form with augment 'a'

Root: kṣip (class 6)