महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-93, verse-6

तान्द्रोणचापनिर्मुक्तान्दाशार्हः पततः शरान् ।
द्वाभ्यां द्वाभ्यां सुपुङ्खाभ्यां चिच्छेद परमास्त्रवित् ॥६॥

6. tāndroṇacāpanirmuktāndāśārhaḥ patataḥ śarān ,
dvābhyāṁ dvābhyāṁ supuṅkhābhyāṁ ciccheda paramāstravit.

6. tān droṇacāpanirmuktān dāśārhaḥ patataḥ śarān dvābhyām
dvābhyām supuṅkhābhyām ciccheda paramāstravit

6. paramāstravit dāśārhaḥ droṇacāpanirmuktān patataḥ
tān śarān dvābhyām dvābhyām supuṅkhābhyām ciccheda

6. The Daśārha (Satyaki), an expert in supreme weapons, intercepted those incoming arrows — which were released from Drona's bow and were falling (towards him) — by cutting them down with two well-feathered arrows at a time.

Words meanings summery:

• तान् (tān) - those (arrows) (those)

• द्रोणचापनिर्मुक्तान् (droṇacāpanirmuktān) - released from Drona's bow

• दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Satyaki (a descendant of Daśārha)

• पततः (patataḥ) - falling (towards him) (falling, flying down)

• शरान् (śarān) - arrows

• द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two

• द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two (arrows) each time (with two)

• सुपुङ्खाभ्याम् (supuṅkhābhyām) - with well-feathered (arrows)

• चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

• परमास्त्रवित् (paramāstravit) - expert in supreme weapons

Words meanings and morphology

तान् (tān) - those (arrows) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

द्रोणचापनिर्मुक्तान् (droṇacāpanirmuktān) - released from Drona's bow

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of droṇacāpanirmukta

droṇacāpanirmukta - released from Drona's bow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+cāpa+nirmukta)

• droṇa – Drona (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• cāpa – bow
  noun (masculine)
• nirmukta – released, freed, discharged
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root 'muc' (to release) with prefix 'nir'
  Prefix: nir
  Root: muc (class 6)

दाशार्हः (dāśārhaḥ) - Satyaki (a descendant of Daśārha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāśārha

dāśārha - belonging to the Daśārha clan, Satyaki (proper name)

पततः (patataḥ) - falling (towards him) (falling, flying down)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of patat

patat - falling, flying, descending

Present Active Participle

From root 'pat' (to fall, to fly) with suffix 'śatṛ'

Root: pat (class 1)

शरान् (śarān) - arrows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two

(numeral)

द्वाभ्याम् (dvābhyām) - with two (arrows) each time (with two)

(numeral)

सुपुङ्खाभ्याम् (supuṅkhābhyām) - with well-feathered (arrows)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, dual of supuṅkha

supuṅkha - having good feathers (on an arrow), well-feathered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+puṅkha)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• puṅkha – feather (of an arrow), feathered part of an arrow
  noun (masculine)

चिच्छेद (ciccheda) - he cut, he severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of chid

Root: chid (class 7)

परमास्त्रवित् (paramāstravit) - expert in supreme weapons

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paramāstravid

paramāstravid - knowing supreme weapons, expert in supreme weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parama+astra+vid)

• parama – supreme, highest, excellent
  adjective
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, wise, expert
  adjective
  Agent Noun
  From root 'vid' (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)