महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-80, verse-36

तत्रार्जुनो महाराज शरैर्मुक्तैः सहस्रशः ।
अदृश्यानकरोद्योधांस्तावकाञ्शत्रुतापनः ॥३६॥

36. tatrārjuno mahārāja śarairmuktaiḥ sahasraśaḥ ,
adṛśyānakarodyodhāṁstāvakāñśatrutāpanaḥ.

36. tatra arjunaḥ mahārāja śaraiḥ muktaiḥ sahasraśaḥ
adṛśyān akarot yodhān tāvakān śatrutāpanaḥ

36. mahārāja śatrutāpanaḥ arjunaḥ tatra sahasraśaḥ muktaiḥ śaraiḥ tāvakān yodhān adṛśyān akarot.

36. There, O great king, Arjuna, the tormentor of enemies, made your warriors invisible with thousands of released arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

• मुक्तैः (muktaiḥ) - by discharged (arrows) (by released ones, by discharged ones)

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

• अदृश्यान् (adṛśyān) - invisible ones

• अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, he did

• योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

• तावकान् (tāvakān) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) warriors (your (warriors))

• शत्रुतापनः (śatrutāpanaḥ) - Arjuna, the tormentor of enemies (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there, then, in that place

(indeclinable)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a celebrated hero, son of Pāṇḍu and Kuntī), white, clear

Root: ṛj (class 1)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (maha+rājan)

• maha – great, large
  adjective
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - by arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow, reed

Root: śṛ (class 9)

मुक्तैः (muktaiḥ) - by discharged (arrows) (by released ones, by discharged ones)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mukta

mukta - released, liberated, discharged, freed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root muc- (to release, free) with suffix -ta

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with śaraiḥ.

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas meaning 'by way of, in parts, each'

Note: Adverbial use.

अदृश्यान् (adṛśyān) - invisible ones

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of adṛśya

adṛśya - invisible, imperceptible, not to be seen

Gerundive (N.P.P.)

Negative prefix "a-" + root dṛś (to see) + suffix -ya (kṛtya affix), meaning "not to be seen"

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+dṛśya)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• dṛśya – visible, to be seen
  adjective
  Gerundive
  From root dṛś (to see) + suffix -ya
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with yodhān.

अकरोत् (akarot) - he made, he did

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past (luṅ) of kṛ

Aorist

Third person singular Aorist (luṅ) of root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

योधान् (yodhān) - warriors

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Object of akarot.

तावकान् (tāvakān) - your (Dhṛtarāṣṭra's) warriors (your (warriors))

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tāvaka

tāvaka - your, belonging to you

From tvam (you) with possessive suffix

Note: Agrees with yodhān. Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra's warriors.

शत्रुतापनः (śatrutāpanaḥ) - Arjuna, the tormentor of enemies (tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatrutāpana

śatrutāpana - tormentor of enemies, subduer of foes

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+tāpana)

• śatru – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śad (class 1)
• tāpana – tormenting, heating, causing pain
  adjective
  Agent Noun
  From root tap- (to heat, torment) with suffix -ana
  Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Agrees with arjunaḥ.