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7,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-80, verse-27

व्यभ्राजत भृशं राजन्पुत्रस्तव विशां पते ।
ध्वजेन महता संख्ये कुरूणामृषभस्तदा ॥२७॥
27. vyabhrājata bhṛśaṁ rājanputrastava viśāṁ pate ,
dhvajena mahatā saṁkhye kurūṇāmṛṣabhastadā.
27. vi-abhrājata bhṛśam rājan putraḥ tava viśām pate
| dhvajena mahatā saṅkhye kurūṇām ṛṣabhaḥ tadā
27. rājan viśām pate tava putraḥ kurūṇām ṛṣabhaḥ
tadā saṅkhye mahatā dhvajena bhṛśam vyabhrājata
27. O King, lord of the people, your son, the foremost among the Kurus, then shone intensely in battle with that magnificent standard.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वि-अभ्राजत (vi-abhrājata) - shone forth, glittered intensely
  • भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, exceedingly
  • राजन् (rājan) - O king
  • पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
  • तव (tava) - your
  • विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men
  • पते (pate) - O lord, O master
  • ध्वजेन (dhvajena) - by the banner, with the standard
  • महता (mahatā) - great, magnificent
  • सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in combat
  • कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus
  • ऋषभः (ṛṣabhaḥ) - bull, best, foremost
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

वि-अभ्राजत (vi-abhrājata) - shone forth, glittered intensely
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhrāj
Imperfect Active
from root bhrāj with upasarga vi
Prefix: vi
Root: bhrāj (class 1)
भृशम् (bhṛśam) - greatly, intensely, exceedingly
(indeclinable)
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
पुत्रः (putraḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of putra
putra - son, child
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - your, of you
विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of men
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of viś
viś - people, community, settlement
पते (pate) - O lord, O master
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pati
pati - lord, master, husband
ध्वजेन (dhvajena) - by the banner, with the standard
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhvaja
dhvaja - banner, flag, standard
महता (mahatā) - great, magnificent
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty
सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle, in combat
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saṅkhya
saṅkhya - battle, combat, war
कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru
kuru - name of an ancient tribe/dynasty
ऋषभः (ṛṣabhaḥ) - bull, best, foremost
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣabha
ṛṣabha - bull, chief, best
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)