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7,80

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-80, verse-14

आचार्यस्य च पाण्डूनां ब्राह्मणस्य यशस्विनः ।
गोवृषो गौतमस्यासीत्कृपस्य सुपरिष्कृतः ॥१४॥
14. ācāryasya ca pāṇḍūnāṁ brāhmaṇasya yaśasvinaḥ ,
govṛṣo gautamasyāsītkṛpasya supariṣkṛtaḥ.
14. ācāryasya ca pāṇḍūnāṃ brāhmaṇasya yaśasvinaḥ
govṛṣaḥ gautamasya āsīt kṛpasya supariṣkṛtaḥ
14. ca pāṇḍūnāṃ ācāryasya yaśasvinaḥ brāhmaṇasya
gautamasya kṛpasya govṛṣaḥ supariṣkṛtaḥ āsīt
14. And the famous Brahmin preceptor of the Pandavas, Kripa (Gautama), had a beautifully adorned bull emblem.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आचार्यस्य (ācāryasya) - of the preceptor, of the teacher
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • पाण्डूनां (pāṇḍūnāṁ) - of the Pandavas
  • ब्राह्मणस्य (brāhmaṇasya) - of the Brahmin
  • यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - of the famous, of the renowned
  • गोवृषः (govṛṣaḥ) - bull-emblem, bull standard
  • गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama (Kripa's family or gotra name) (of Gautama)
  • आसीत् (āsīt) - was
  • कृपस्य (kṛpasya) - of Kripa
  • सुपरिष्कृतः (supariṣkṛtaḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated

Words meanings and morphology

आचार्यस्य (ācāryasya) - of the preceptor, of the teacher
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ācārya
ācārya - preceptor, teacher, spiritual guide
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
पाण्डूनां (pāṇḍūnāṁ) - of the Pandavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍu
pāṇḍu - Pandu (name of a king); (plural) the sons of Pandu, Pandavas
ब्राह्मणस्य (brāhmaṇasya) - of the Brahmin
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇa
brāhmaṇa - Brahmin (member of the priestly class), relating to Brahman
यशस्विनः (yaśasvinaḥ) - of the famous, of the renowned
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yaśasvin
yaśasvin - famous, glorious, renowned
Formed from 'yaśas' (fame, glory) with the possessive suffix 'vin'.
गोवृषः (govṛṣaḥ) - bull-emblem, bull standard
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of govṛṣa
govṛṣa - bull, bull-emblem, bull standard
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (go+vṛṣa)
  • go – cow, bull, earth, ray of light
    noun (masculine)
  • vṛṣa – bull, male, best
    noun (masculine)
गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama (Kripa's family or gotra name) (of Gautama)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - descendant of Gotama; a name of Kripa
आसीत् (āsīt) - was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
कृपस्य (kṛpasya) - of Kripa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kṛpa
kṛpa - Kripa (a character in the Mahabharata, a warrior and teacher)
सुपरिष्कृतः (supariṣkṛtaḥ) - well-adorned, beautifully decorated
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of supariṣkṛta
supariṣkṛta - well-adorned, beautifully decorated, well-prepared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, make) with prefixes 'su' and 'pari' and past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+pariṣkṛta)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
  • pariṣkṛta – decorated, prepared, purified
    participle (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'kṛ' with prefix 'pari'.
    Prefix: pari
    Root: kṛ (class 8)