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7,75

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-3

अदृष्टपूर्वं तद्दृष्ट्वा सिंहनादो महानभूत् ।
सिद्धचारणसंघानां सैनिकानां च सर्वशः ॥३॥
3. adṛṣṭapūrvaṁ taddṛṣṭvā siṁhanādo mahānabhūt ,
siddhacāraṇasaṁghānāṁ sainikānāṁ ca sarvaśaḥ.
3. adṛṣṭapūrvam tat dṛṣṭvā siṃhanādaḥ mahān abhūt
siddhacāraṇasaṃghānām sainikānām ca sarvaśaḥ
3. tat adṛṣṭapūrvam dṛṣṭvā,
siddhacāraṇasaṃghānām sainikānām ca sarvaśaḥ mahān siṃhanādaḥ abhūt.
3. Having seen that which had not been seen before, a great roar (siṃhanāda) arose from the hosts of Siddhas and Caraṇas, and from all the soldiers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अदृष्टपूर्वम् (adṛṣṭapūrvam) - that which was not seen before, unprecedented
  • तत् (tat) - referring to the unprecedented sight (that)
  • दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
  • सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - a mighty roar (like a lion's) (lion's roar, great roar)
  • महान् (mahān) - great (roar) (great, large, mighty)
  • अभूत् (abhūt) - arose (a roar) (was, became, arose)
  • सिद्धचारणसंघानाम् (siddhacāraṇasaṁghānām) - of the hosts of Siddhas and Caraṇas
  • सैनिकानाम् (sainikānām) - of the soldiers
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - from all (of them) (entirely, completely, from all sides, all over)

Words meanings and morphology

अदृष्टपूर्वम् (adṛṣṭapūrvam) - that which was not seen before, unprecedented
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of adṛṣṭapūrva
adṛṣṭapūrva - not seen before, unprecedented
Compound formed from a past passive participle and an adjective.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (adṛṣṭa+pūrva)
  • adṛṣṭa – unseen, not seen, invisible
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Formed from the negative prefix 'a-' and the past passive participle of the root 'dṛś'.
    Prefix: a
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • pūrva – former, prior, previous, before
    adjective (masculine)
तत् (tat) - referring to the unprecedented sight (that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it, he, she
Demonstrative pronoun.
दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from the root 'dṛś' with the suffix '-tvā'.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
सिंहनादः (siṁhanādaḥ) - a mighty roar (like a lion's) (lion's roar, great roar)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda
siṁhanāda - lion's roar, a great roar, battle cry
Compound noun.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)
  • siṃha – lion
    noun (masculine)
  • nāda – sound, roar, cry, thunder
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'nad' (to sound).
    Root: nad (class 1)
महान् (mahān) - great (roar) (great, large, mighty)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, important, mighty
Root 'mah' (to grow). Declines as a present participle in a t-stem.
अभूत् (abhūt) - arose (a roar) (was, became, arose)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Aorist
3rd person singular aorist form of the root 'bhū'.
Root: bhū (class 1)
सिद्धचारणसंघानाम् (siddhacāraṇasaṁghānām) - of the hosts of Siddhas and Caraṇas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of siddhacāraṇasaṃgha
siddhacāraṇasaṁgha - host/multitude of Siddhas and Caraṇas
Compound noun referring to a collective of celestial beings.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (siddha+cāraṇa+saṃgha)
  • siddha – accomplished, perfect, perfected being, demi-god
    noun (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'sidh' (to accomplish). Refers to a class of celestial beings.
    Root: sidh (class 4)
  • cāraṇa – wanderer, celestial bard, demi-god
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'car' (to move). Refers to a class of celestial beings.
    Root: car (class 1)
  • saṃgha – host, multitude, assembly, crowd
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'han' with prefix 'sam'.
    Prefix: sam
    Root: han (class 2)
सैनिकानाम् (sainikānām) - of the soldiers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sainika
sainika - soldier, belonging to an army
Derived from 'senā' (army) with '-ika' suffix.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - from all (of them) (entirely, completely, from all sides, all over)
(indeclinable)
Formed with suffix '-śaḥ' from 'sarva'.