महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-20

सर्वक्षत्रस्य मिषतो रथेनैकेन दंशितौ ।
बालक्रीडनकेनेव कदर्थीकृत्य नो बलम् ॥२०॥

20. sarvakṣatrasya miṣato rathenaikena daṁśitau ,
bālakrīḍanakeneva kadarthīkṛtya no balam.

20. sarvakṣatrasya miṣataḥ rathena ekena daṃśitau
bālakrīḍanakena iva kadarthīkṛtya naḥ balam

20. sarvakṣatrasya miṣataḥ daṃśitau ekena rathena
naḥ balam bālakrīḍanakena iva kadarthīkṛtya

20. While all the warriors (kṣatriyas) were looking on, the two (Arjuna and Krishna), equipped for battle, humiliated our army's strength with just a single chariot, as if it were a child's toy.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वक्षत्रस्य (sarvakṣatrasya) - of all the warriors (on our side) (of all kṣatriyas; of the entire warrior class)

• मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - watching, looking on, seeing

• रथेन (rathena) - by a chariot

• एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single

• दंशितौ (daṁśitau) - the two (Arjuna and Krishna) who were well-equipped for battle (the two who are armed/prepared; bitten)

• बालक्रीडनकेन (bālakrīḍanakena) - by a child's toy

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• कदर्थीकृत्य (kadarthīkṛtya) - having humiliated, having scorned, having made contemptible

• नः (naḥ) - our; us

• बलम् (balam) - our army, our military strength (strength, power, force; army)

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वक्षत्रस्य (sarvakṣatrasya) - of all the warriors (on our side) (of all kṣatriyas; of the entire warrior class)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of sarvakṣatra

sarvakṣatra - all kṣatriyas; the entire kṣatriya class

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+kṣatra)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• kṣatra – warrior, kṣatriya caste, rule, dominion
  noun (neuter)

मिषतः (miṣataḥ) - watching, looking on, seeing

(participle)

Genitive, neuter, singular of miṣat

miṣat - watching, looking on, winking

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root miṣ (to wink, look, see)

Root: miṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'sarvakṣatrasya'

रथेन (rathena) - by a chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, carriage

एकेन (ekena) - by one, by a single

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, a single, unique

Note: Agrees with 'rathena'

दंशितौ (daṁśitau) - the two (Arjuna and Krishna) who were well-equipped for battle (the two who are armed/prepared; bitten)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, dual of daṃśita

daṁśita - bitten, armed, prepared (for battle)

Past Passive Participle

From root daṃś (to bite, arm oneself)

Root: daṃś (class 1)

Note: Refers to Arjuna and Krishna.

बालक्रीडनकेन (bālakrīḍanakena) - by a child's toy

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bālakrīḍanaka

bālakrīḍanaka - child's toy, plaything

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāla+krīḍanaka)

• bāla – child, young, infant
  noun (masculine)
• krīḍanaka – toy, plaything, amusement
  noun (neuter)
  From root krīḍ (to play)
  Root: krīḍ (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

कदर्थीकृत्य (kadarthīkṛtya) - having humiliated, having scorned, having made contemptible

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the verb kadarthīkṛ (to humiliate, treat with contempt), itself a denominative from kadartha (bad purpose) + kṛ (to do/make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

नः (naḥ) - our; us

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

Note: Here functioning as a genitive plural 'our'.

बलम् (balam) - our army, our military strength (strength, power, force; army)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, might; army