महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-75, verse-19

विनिःश्वसन्तस्ते राजन्भग्नदंष्ट्रा इवोरगाः ।
धिगहो धिग्गतः पार्थः कृष्णश्चेत्यब्रुवन्पृथक् ॥१९॥

19. viniḥśvasantaste rājanbhagnadaṁṣṭrā ivoragāḥ ,
dhigaho dhiggataḥ pārthaḥ kṛṣṇaścetyabruvanpṛthak.

19. viniḥśvasantaḥ te rājan bhagnadaṃṣṭrāḥ iva uragāḥ dhik
aho dhik gataḥ pārthaḥ kṛṣṇaḥ ca iti abruvan pṛthak

19. rājan te bhagnadaṃṣṭrāḥ uragāḥ iva viniḥśvasantaḥ pṛthak
dhik aho dhik iti abruvan pārthaḥ ca kṛṣṇaḥ gataḥ

19. O King, sighing like serpents with broken fangs, they individually exclaimed, 'Alas, shame! Shame! Arjuna and Krishna have departed!'

Words meanings summery:

• विनिःश्वसन्तः (viniḥśvasantaḥ) - sighing; hissing; breathing out

• ते (te) - those (warriors who are speaking) (they)

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• भग्नदंष्ट्राः (bhagnadaṁṣṭrāḥ) - having broken fangs

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• उरगाः (uragāḥ) - serpents, snakes

• धिक् (dhik) - shame! woe! alas! fie!

• अहो (aho) - oh! ah! alas!

• धिक् (dhik) - shame! woe! alas! fie!

• गतः (gataḥ) - escaped, gone away (gone, departed, reached)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

• कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

• च (ca) - and

• इति (iti) - thus, so; (quotation marker)

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said

• पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart

Words meanings and morphology

विनिःश्वसन्तः (viniḥśvasantaḥ) - sighing; hissing; breathing out

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of viniḥśvasant

viniḥśvasant - sighing, hissing, breathing out

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root śvas (to breathe) with upasargas vi and nis.

Prefixes: vi+nis

Root: śvas (class 2)

ते (te) - those (warriors who are speaking) (they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those; he, she, it, they

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

भग्नदंष्ट्राः (bhagnadaṁṣṭrāḥ) - having broken fangs

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhagnadaṃṣṭra

bhagnadaṁṣṭra - having broken fangs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhagna+daṃṣṭrā)

• bhagna – broken, shattered
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhaj (to break)
  Root: bhaj (class 7)
• daṃṣṭrā – fang, tusk, tooth
  noun (feminine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

उरगाः (uragāḥ) - serpents, snakes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of uraga

uraga - serpent, snake

धिक् (dhik) - shame! woe! alas! fie!

(indeclinable)

अहो (aho) - oh! ah! alas!

(indeclinable)

धिक् (dhik) - shame! woe! alas! fie!

(indeclinable)

गतः (gataḥ) - escaped, gone away (gone, departed, reached)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, past, reached

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), i.e., Arjuna

Derivative from Pṛthā

कृष्णः (kṛṣṇaḥ) - Krishna

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa

kṛṣṇa - Krishna (a deity, an individual)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इति (iti) - thus, so; (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect Past Tense

Root brū (or vac) in imperfect 3rd plural active.

Root: brū (class 2)

पृथक् (pṛthak) - separately, individually, apart

(indeclinable)