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7,66

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-66, verse-26

प्रसक्तान्पततोऽद्राक्ष्म भारद्वाजस्य सायकान् ।
मण्डलीकृतमेवास्य धनुश्चादृश्यताद्भुतम् ॥२६॥
26. prasaktānpatato'drākṣma bhāradvājasya sāyakān ,
maṇḍalīkṛtamevāsya dhanuścādṛśyatādbhutam.
26. prasaktān patataḥ adrākṣma bhāradvājasya sāyakān
maṇḍalīkṛtam eva asya dhanuḥ ca adṛśyata adbhutam
26. adrākṣma bhāradvājasya prasaktān patataḥ sāyakān.
asya adbhutam dhanuḥ ca maṇḍalīkṛtam eva adṛśyata.
26. We observed Bhāradvāja's (Droṇa's) arrows flying continuously. His astonishing bow, indeed, seemed to be perpetually drawn into a perfect circle.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रसक्तान् (prasaktān) - continuously flying (referring to arrows) (attached, fixed, devoted; engaged in; continuously applied)
  • पततः (patataḥ) - flying (referring to arrows) (falling, flying, descending)
  • अद्राक्ष्म (adrākṣma) - we saw, we perceived
  • भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Droṇa, who was a descendant of Bhāradvāja (of Bhāradvāja)
  • सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows, missiles
  • मण्डलीकृतम् (maṇḍalīkṛtam) - drawn into a perfect circle (referring to the bow) (made circular, formed into a circle)
  • एव (eva) - used for emphasis (indeed, just, only, exactly)
  • अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Droṇa) (of him, of this; his)
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow, weapon
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • अदृश्यत (adṛśyata) - was seen, appeared
  • अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful, astonishing, marvelous

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसक्तान् (prasaktān) - continuously flying (referring to arrows) (attached, fixed, devoted; engaged in; continuously applied)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of prasakta
prasakta - attached, fixed, devoted, engaged in, connected with, adhering to
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √sañj (to attach, cling) with prefix pra- (forth, onward).
Prefix: pra
Root: sañj (class 7)
पततः (patataḥ) - flying (referring to arrows) (falling, flying, descending)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of patat
patat - falling, flying, descending, alighting
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √pat (to fall, fly).
Root: pat (class 1)
अद्राक्ष्म (adrākṣma) - we saw, we perceived
(verb)
1st person , plural, active, past perfect (luṅ) of dṛś
Aorist
Root aorist form (Luṅ), 1st person plural.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
भारद्वाजस्य (bhāradvājasya) - of Droṇa, who was a descendant of Bhāradvāja (of Bhāradvāja)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja
bhāradvāja - descendant of Bharadvaja, particularly the sage Droṇa
Patronymic from Bharadvaja.
सायकान् (sāyakān) - arrows, missiles
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sāyaka
sāyaka - an arrow, dart, missile
मण्डलीकृतम् (maṇḍalīkṛtam) - drawn into a perfect circle (referring to the bow) (made circular, formed into a circle)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of maṇḍalīkṛta
maṇḍalīkṛta - made round, formed into a circle, circular
Past Passive Participle
Derived from maṇḍalī-kṛ (to make circular).
Compound type : tatpurusha (maṇḍalī+kṛta)
  • maṇḍalī – a circle, disc
    noun (feminine)
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √kṛ (to do, make).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
एव (eva) - used for emphasis (indeed, just, only, exactly)
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his (referring to Droṇa) (of him, of this; his)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow, weapon
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - a bow, an arc, weapon
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
अदृश्यत (adṛśyata) - was seen, appeared
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś
Imperfect
Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd person singular, passive voice.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अद्भुतम् (adbhutam) - wonderful, astonishing, marvelous
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of adbhuta
adbhuta - wonderful, surprising, astonishing, marvelous