महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-66, verse-11

तस्येषूनिषुभिश्छित्त्वा द्रोणो विव्याध तावुभौ ।
विषाग्निज्वलनप्रख्यैरिषुभिः कृष्णपाण्डवौ ॥११॥

11. tasyeṣūniṣubhiśchittvā droṇo vivyādha tāvubhau ,
viṣāgnijvalanaprakhyairiṣubhiḥ kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau.

11. tasya iṣūn iṣubhiḥ chittvā droṇaḥ vivyādha tau
ubhau viṣāgnijvalanaprakhyaiḥ iṣubhiḥ kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau

11. droṇaḥ tasya iṣūn iṣubhiḥ chittvā viṣāgnijvalanaprakhyaiḥ
iṣubhiḥ tau ubhau kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau vivyādha

11. Drona, having first cut his (Arjuna's) arrows with his own, then pierced both Krishna and Arjuna (pāṇḍava) with arrows that resembled the flames of a poisoned fire.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Arjuna's) (his, of him, that)

• इषून् (iṣūn) - arrows (accusative plural)

• इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (instrumental plural)

• छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed, having divided

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (nominative)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

• तौ (tau) - Krishna and Arjuna (those two)

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• विषाग्निज्वलनप्रख्यैः (viṣāgnijvalanaprakhyaiḥ) - with those resembling the flames of poisoned fire

• इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (instrumental plural)

• कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Pandava (Arjuna)

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his (Arjuna's) (his, of him, that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

Note: Refers to Arjuna

इषून् (iṣūn) - arrows (accusative plural)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow, dart, missile

इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (instrumental plural)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow, dart, missile

छित्त्वा (chittvā) - having cut, having severed, having divided

(indeclinable)

Root: √chid (class 7)

Note: Absolutive (gerund) form

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (nominative)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Drona (a prominent character and guru in the Mahabharata)

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced, struck, hit

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of √vyadh

Prefix: vi

Root: √vyadh (class 4)

तौ (tau) - Krishna and Arjuna (those two)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, it

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both (used only in dual)

Note: Agrees with 'tau' and 'kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau'

विषाग्निज्वलनप्रख्यैः (viṣāgnijvalanaprakhyaiḥ) - with those resembling the flames of poisoned fire

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viṣāgnijvalanaprakhya

viṣāgnijvalanaprakhya - resembling the flames of a poisoned fire

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣa+agni+jvalana+prakhya)

• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)
• agni – fire, god of fire
  noun (masculine)
• jvalana – burning, flaming, fire, flame
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √jval (to burn)
  Root: √jval (class 1)
• prakhya – resembling, similar to, appearing like
  adjective
  Derived from pra-khyā (to see, to appear)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: √khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'iṣubhiḥ'

इषुभिः (iṣubhiḥ) - with arrows (instrumental plural)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of iṣu

iṣu - arrow, dart, missile

कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Pandava (Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇapāṇḍava

kṛṣṇapāṇḍava - Krishna and the son of Pandu

Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+pāṇḍava)

• kṛṣṇa – Krishna (name of the deity/prince)
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāṇḍava – descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu (specifically Arjuna here)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Patronymic from Paṇḍu