महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-105, verse-6

आश्चर्यभूतं लोकेऽस्मिन्समुद्रस्येव शोषणम् ।
निर्जयं तव विप्राग्र्य सात्वतेनार्जुनेन च ॥६॥

6. āścaryabhūtaṁ loke'sminsamudrasyeva śoṣaṇam ,
nirjayaṁ tava viprāgrya sātvatenārjunena ca.

6. āścaryabhūtam loke asmin samudrasya iva śoṣaṇam
nirjayam tava viprāgrya sātvatena arjunena ca

6. O foremost of Brahmins, your defeat (nirjayam) by Sātvata (Kṛṣṇa) and Arjuna is a truly astonishing event in this world, comparable to the drying up of the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• आश्चर्यभूतम् (āścaryabhūtam) - become amazing, wonderful, astonishing

• लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• शोषणम् (śoṣaṇam) - drying up, exhaustion, absorption

• निर्जयम् (nirjayam) - defeat, conquest, vanquishing

• तव (tava) - your, of you

• विप्राग्र्य (viprāgrya) - O foremost of Brahmins

• सात्वतेन (sātvatena) - by Sātvata (a name for Kṛṣṇa) (by Sātvata)

• अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

आश्चर्यभूतम् (āścaryabhūtam) - become amazing, wonderful, astonishing

(adjective)

neuter, singular of āścaryabhūta

āścaryabhūta - become wonderful, astonishing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āścarya+bhūta)

• āścarya – wonder, astonishment, surprise
  noun (neuter)
• bhūta – become, been, past, creature, element
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhū (class 1)

लोके (loke) - in the world, among people

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this

समुद्रस्य (samudrasya) - of the ocean

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

शोषणम् (śoṣaṇam) - drying up, exhaustion, absorption

(noun)

neuter, singular of śoṣaṇa

śoṣaṇa - drying up, causing to dry, making thin, exhaustion

nominal action derived from root

Derived from root śuṣ with suffix -ana

Root: śuṣ (class 4)

निर्जयम् (nirjayam) - defeat, conquest, vanquishing

(noun)

masculine, singular of nirjaya

nirjaya - conquest, victory, defeat, vanquishing

Prefix: nir

Root: ji (class 1)

तव (tava) - your, of you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

विप्राग्र्य (viprāgrya) - O foremost of Brahmins

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of viprāgrya

viprāgrya - foremost Brahmin

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vipra+agrya)

• vipra – Brahmin, learned, inspired
  noun (masculine)
• agrya – foremost, chief, best
  adjective (masculine)

सात्वतेन (sātvatena) - by Sātvata (a name for Kṛṣṇa) (by Sātvata)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sātvata

sātvata - descendant of Satvat, a name of Kṛṣṇa, a virtuous man

अर्जुनेन (arjunena) - by Arjuna

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince), white, clear

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)