महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-105, verse-10

यत्कृत्यं सिन्धुराजस्य प्राप्तकालमनन्तरम् ।
तद्ब्रवीतु भवान्क्षिप्रं साधु तत्संविधीयताम् ॥१०॥

10. yatkṛtyaṁ sindhurājasya prāptakālamanantaram ,
tadbravītu bhavānkṣipraṁ sādhu tatsaṁvidhīyatām.

10. yat kṛtyam sindhurājasya prāptakālam anantaram |
tat bravītu bhavān kṣipram sādhu tat saṃvidhīyatām

10. bhavān kṣipram tat kṛtyam sindhurājasya prāptakālam
anantaram bravītu tat sādhu saṃvidhīyatām

10. Please quickly state what action is timely and immediately necessary for the king of Sindhu, so that it may be properly executed.

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - which, what, that

• कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - duty, action, what is to be done

• सिन्धुराजस्य (sindhurājasya) - of Jayadratha, the king of Sindhu (of the king of Sindhu)

• प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, appropriate for the occasion, opportune

• अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - next, immediately following, without interval

• तत् (tat) - that action/duty (that)

• ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - let him speak, may he state

• भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• साधु (sādhu) - properly, well, correctly, good

• तत् (tat) - that action/duty (that, it)

• संविधीयताम् (saṁvidhīyatām) - let it be properly arranged/executed/done

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - which, what, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, that

कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - duty, action, what is to be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtya

kṛtya - what is to be done, duty, action

Gerundive

Derived from root kṛ with suffix -tya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सिन्धुराजस्य (sindhurājasya) - of Jayadratha, the king of Sindhu (of the king of Sindhu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of sindhurāja

sindhurāja - king of Sindhu

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sindhu+rāja)

• sindhu – Sindhu (region/river), sea
  noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, appropriate for the occasion, opportune

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prāptakāla

prāptakāla - timely, opportune, appropriate time

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāpta+kāla)

• prāpta – obtained, achieved, arrived
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root āp with prefix pra and suffix -ta
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)
• kāla – time, season, occasion
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'kṛtyam'

अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - next, immediately following, without interval

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of anantara

anantara - next, immediate, without interval

Negative compound (na + antara)

Note: Agrees with 'kṛtyam'

तत् (tat) - that action/duty (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Object of 'bravītu'

ब्रवीतु (bravītu) - let him speak, may he state

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

भवान् (bhavān) - you (honorific)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat

bhavat - your honor, you

Note: The implicit subject of 'bravītu'

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

साधु (sādhu) - properly, well, correctly, good

(indeclinable)

Note: Used adverbially

तत् (tat) - that action/duty (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Subject of 'saṃvidhīyatām'

संविधीयताम् (saṁvidhīyatām) - let it be properly arranged/executed/done

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of saṃvidhā

Prefixes: sam+vi

Root: dhā (class 3)