महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-100, verse-15

ते यूयं सहिता भूत्वा तूर्णमेव बलार्णवम् ।
क्षोभयध्वं महावेगाः पवनाः सागरं यथा ॥१५॥

15. te yūyaṁ sahitā bhūtvā tūrṇameva balārṇavam ,
kṣobhayadhvaṁ mahāvegāḥ pavanāḥ sāgaraṁ yathā.

15. te yūyam sahitāḥ bhūtvā tūrṇam eva balārṇavam
kṣobhayadhvam mahāvegāḥ pavanāḥ sāgaram yathā

15. te yūyam sahitāḥ bhūtvā tūrṇam eva balārṇavam
kṣobhayadhvam yathā mahāvegāḥ pavanāḥ sāgaram

15. You all, uniting together, must swiftly churn that ocean-like army of strength, just as mighty winds churn the ocean.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those (soldiers) (those, they)

• यूयम् (yūyam) - you all

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united, accompanied, joined

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, being

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

• बलार्णवम् (balārṇavam) - the enemy army, likened to an ocean of strength (ocean of strength, mighty army)

• क्षोभयध्वम् (kṣobhayadhvam) - you all churn, agitate, disturb

• महावेगाः (mahāvegāḥ) - of great speed, very swift, mighty

• पवनाः (pavanāḥ) - the winds

• सागरम् (sāgaram) - the ocean

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those (soldiers) (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

यूयम् (yūyam) - you all

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular, dual, plural)

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - united, accompanied, joined

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied, joined, united, endowed with

Past Passive Participle

Derived from 'dhā' with 'sam' prefix. Often seen as 'sa-hita'.

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having been, being

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Root: bhū (class 1)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - swiftly, quickly

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly

(indeclinable)

बलार्णवम् (balārṇavam) - the enemy army, likened to an ocean of strength (ocean of strength, mighty army)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of balārṇava

balārṇava - ocean of strength, a large army (lit. ocean of power)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bala+arṇava)

• bala – strength, power, force, army
  noun (neuter)
• arṇava – ocean, sea, flood
  noun (masculine)

क्षोभयध्वम् (kṣobhayadhvam) - you all churn, agitate, disturb

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of kṣubh

Imperative mood, middle voice, causal formation

Causal stem: kṣobhaya-

Root: kṣubh (class 1)

महावेगाः (mahāvegāḥ) - of great speed, very swift, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvega

mahāvega - of great speed, very swift, impetuous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+vega)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vega – speed, velocity, impulse
  noun (masculine)

पवनाः (pavanāḥ) - the winds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pavanam

pavana - wind, air; purifiying, purifying agent

Root: pū (class 1)

सागरम् (sāgaram) - the ocean

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sāgara

sāgara - ocean, sea

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in which way

(indeclinable)