महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-100, verse-11

संरब्धानां प्रवीराणां समरे दृढकर्मणाम् ।
तत्रासीत्सुमहाञ्शब्दस्तुमुलो लोमहर्षणः ॥११॥

11. saṁrabdhānāṁ pravīrāṇāṁ samare dṛḍhakarmaṇām ,
tatrāsītsumahāñśabdastumulo lomaharṣaṇaḥ.

11. saṃrabdhānām pravīrāṇām samare dṛḍha-karmaṇām
tatra āsīt su-mahān śabdaḥ tumulaḥ loma-harṣaṇaḥ

11. saṃrabdhānām pravīrāṇām samare dṛḍha-karmaṇām
tatra su-mahān tumulaḥ loma-harṣaṇaḥ śabdaḥ āsīt

11. Among these enraged, mighty heroes, resolute in their actions in battle, there arose a very great, tumultuous, hair-raising sound.

Words meanings summery:

• संरब्धानाम् (saṁrabdhānām) - of the enraged, of the furious, of the excited

• प्रवीराणाम् (pravīrāṇām) - of the mighty heroes, of the great warriors

• समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

• दृढ-कर्मणाम् (dṛḍha-karmaṇām) - of those with firm actions, of those resolute in deeds

• तत्र (tatra) - in the midst of the battle (there, in that place)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• सु-महान् (su-mahān) - very great, exceedingly large

• शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

• तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, confused, noisy

• लोम-हर्षणः (loma-harṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing goosebumps

Words meanings and morphology

संरब्धानाम् (saṁrabdhānām) - of the enraged, of the furious, of the excited

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of saṃrabdha

saṁrabdha - enraged, furious, excited, agitated

Past Passive Participle

From verb root 'rabh' (to seize) with upasarga 'sam' (together, completely)

Prefix: sam

Root: rabh (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'pravīrāṇām' and 'dṛḍha-karmaṇām'.

प्रवीराणाम् (pravīrāṇām) - of the mighty heroes, of the great warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pravīra

pravīra - mighty hero, excellent warrior

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (pra+vīra)

• pra – before, forward, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating intensity or excellence
• vīra – hero, warrior, brave
  noun (masculine)

समरे (samare) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samara

samara - battle, war, combat

दृढ-कर्मणाम् (dṛḍha-karmaṇām) - of those with firm actions, of those resolute in deeds

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dṛḍha-karman

dṛḍha-karman - firm in action, resolute, steady in deeds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dṛḍha+karman)

• dṛḍha – firm, strong, steady, hard
  adjective (masculine)
  Past passive participle from root dṛh (to be firm)
  Root: dṛh (class 1)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual action (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agreement with 'pravīrāṇām'.

तत्र (tatra) - in the midst of the battle (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सु-महान् (su-mahān) - very great, exceedingly large

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of su-mahat

su-mahat - very great, exceeding, excellent

Compound type : karma-dhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating excellence or intensity
• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agreement with 'śabdaḥ'.

शब्दः (śabdaḥ) - sound, noise, voice

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śabda

śabda - sound, noise, word, voice

तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tumultuous, confused, noisy

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula

tumula - tumultuous, noisy, agitated, confused

Note: Agreement with 'śabdaḥ'.

लोम-हर्षणः (loma-harṣaṇaḥ) - hair-raising, thrilling, causing goosebumps

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loma-harṣaṇa

loma-harṣaṇa - hair-raising, causing horripilation, thrilling

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loman+harṣaṇa)

• loman – hair (on the body), down
  noun (neuter)
• harṣaṇa – causing thrill/excitement, gladdening, horripilating
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun / Action noun
  From root hṛṣ (to bristle, to be thrilled) + -ana suffix
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Agreement with 'śabdaḥ'.