महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-85, verse-18

अभिमन्युस्तथा वीरो हैडिम्बश्च महारथः ।
भीमसेनश्च संक्रुद्धस्तेऽभ्यधावन्त कौरवान् ॥१८॥

18. abhimanyustathā vīro haiḍimbaśca mahārathaḥ ,
bhīmasenaśca saṁkruddhaste'bhyadhāvanta kauravān.

18. abhimanyuḥ tathā vīraḥ haiḍimbaḥ ca mahārathaḥ
bhīmasenaḥ ca saṃkruddhaḥ te abhyadhāvanta kauravān

18. tathā vīraḥ abhimanyuḥ ca mahārathaḥ haiḍimbaḥ ca
saṃkruddhaḥ bhīmasenaḥ te kauravān abhyadhāvanta

18. Similarly, the heroic Abhimanyu, and the great charioteer Haiḍimba (Ghatotkacha), and Bhimasena, who was greatly enraged, all rushed against the Kauravas.

Words meanings summery:

• अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic, brave, hero, warrior

• हैडिम्बः (haiḍimbaḥ) - Ghatotkacha, the son of Bhima and Hidimba (Haiḍimba, son of Hidimba (Ghatotkacha))

• च (ca) - and

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great warrior (referring to Haiḍimba) (great charioteer, great warrior)

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• च (ca) - and

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, highly infuriated

• ते (te) - they

• अभ्यधावन्त (abhyadhāvanta) - rushed towards, charged at

• कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

Words meanings and morphology

अभिमन्युः (abhimanyuḥ) - Abhimanyu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhimanyu

abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadra)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, also

(indeclinable)

वीरः (vīraḥ) - heroic, brave, hero, warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, warrior, brave, heroic

हैडिम्बः (haiḍimbaḥ) - Ghatotkacha, the son of Bhima and Hidimba (Haiḍimba, son of Hidimba (Ghatotkacha))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haiḍimba

haiḍimba - son of Hidimba, Ghatotkacha

Patronymic from Hidimbā.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - a great warrior (referring to Haiḍimba) (great charioteer, great warrior)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - great charioteer, great warrior, one who can fight ten thousand warriors simultaneously

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, charioteer, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'ram' (to delight) or 'ṛ' (to go).
  Root: ram (class 1)

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (Bhimā, one of the Pandava brothers)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, highly infuriated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, highly infuriated, very angry

Past Passive Participle

From root 'krudh' (to be angry) with prefix 'sam-'.

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it, they

अभ्यधावन्त (abhyadhāvanta) - rushed towards, charged at

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhyadhāv

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd plural active, from root 'dhāv' with prefixes 'abhi' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: abhi+ā

Root: dhāv (class 1)

कौरवान् (kauravān) - the Kauravas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kaurava

kaurava - descendant of Kuru, a Kaurava

Patronymic from Kuru.