महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-17, verse-10

नाभागो हि ययातिश्च मान्धाता नहुषो नृगः ।
संसिद्धाः परमं स्थानं गताः कर्मभिरीदृशैः ॥१०॥

10. nābhāgo hi yayātiśca māndhātā nahuṣo nṛgaḥ ,
saṁsiddhāḥ paramaṁ sthānaṁ gatāḥ karmabhirīdṛśaiḥ.

10. nābhāgaḥ hi yayātiḥ ca māndhātā nahuṣaḥ nṛgaḥ |
saṃsiddhāḥ paramam sthānam gatāḥ karmabhiḥ īdṛśaiḥ

10. hi nābhāgaḥ ca yayātiḥ māndhātā nahuṣaḥ nṛgaḥ
īdṛśaiḥ karmabhiḥ saṃsiddhāḥ paramam sthānam gatāḥ

10. Indeed, Nābhāga, Yayāti, Māndhātā, Nahuṣa, and Nṛga attained the supreme state by such actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

• नाभागः (nābhāgaḥ) - Nābhāga (proper name)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

• ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - Yayāti (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• मान्धाता (māndhātā) - Māndhātā (proper name)

• नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa (proper name)

• नृगः (nṛgaḥ) - Nṛga (proper name)

• संसिद्धाः (saṁsiddhāḥ) - attained perfection, having become accomplished (perfected, accomplished, successful)

• परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate

• स्थानम् (sthānam) - supreme state, highest realm (place, abode, state)

• गताः (gatāḥ) - attained, reached (went, attained, reached)

• कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions, by deeds (karma)

• ईदृशैः (īdṛśaiḥ) - by such, by such-like

Words meanings and morphology

नाभागः (nābhāgaḥ) - Nābhāga (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nābhāga

nābhāga - Nābhāga (name of an ancient king)

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, because)

(indeclinable)

ययातिः (yayātiḥ) - Yayāti (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yayāti

yayāti - Yayāti (name of an ancient king)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मान्धाता (māndhātā) - Māndhātā (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māndhātṛ

māndhātṛ - Māndhātā (name of a famous ancient king)

नहुषः (nahuṣaḥ) - Nahuṣa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nahuṣa

nahuṣa - Nahuṣa (name of an ancient king)

नृगः (nṛgaḥ) - Nṛga (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛga

nṛga - Nṛga (name of an ancient king)

संसिद्धाः (saṁsiddhāḥ) - attained perfection, having become accomplished (perfected, accomplished, successful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃsiddha

saṁsiddha - perfected, accomplished, fulfilled, successful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root sidh (to succeed, accomplish) with upasarga sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: sidh (class 1)

परमम् (paramam) - supreme, highest, ultimate

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parama

parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, best

स्थानम् (sthānam) - supreme state, highest realm (place, abode, state)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sthāna

sthāna - place, abode, station, state, position

Derived from root sthā (to stand).

Root: sthā (class 1)

गताः (gatāḥ) - attained, reached (went, attained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, reached, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

कर्मभिः (karmabhiḥ) - by actions, by deeds (karma)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual action, karma

Derived from root kṛ (to do).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

ईदृशैः (īdṛśaiḥ) - by such, by such-like

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of īdṛśa

īdṛśa - such, such-like, of this kind

Pronominal adjective, from idam (this) + dṛś (like).