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5,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-8, verse-23

विदितं ते महाराज लोकतत्त्वं नराधिप ।
तस्माल्लोभकृतं किंचित्तव तात न विद्यते ॥२३॥
23. viditaṁ te mahārāja lokatattvaṁ narādhipa ,
tasmāllobhakṛtaṁ kiṁcittava tāta na vidyate.
23. viditam te mahārāja lokatattvam narādhipa
tasmāt lobhakṛtam kiṃcit tava tāta na vidyate
23. O great king (mahārāja), O lord of men (narādhipa), the true nature of the world (lokatattva) is known to you. Therefore, O dear one, nothing motivated by greed can be found in you.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood
  • ते (te) - to you, by you
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • लोकतत्त्वम् (lokatattvam) - the truth/essence of the world, the true nature of things
  • नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
  • तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
  • लोभकृतम् (lobhakṛtam) - caused by greed, done out of greed
  • किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything
  • तव (tava) - of you, for you
  • तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father (term of endearment or respect)
  • (na) - not, no
  • विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found

Words meanings and morphology

विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood
(verbal participle)
ते (te) - to you, by you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
  • mahat – great, mighty, important
    adjective (masculine)
  • rājan – king
    noun (masculine)
लोकतत्त्वम् (lokatattvam) - the truth/essence of the world, the true nature of things
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lokatattva
lokatattva - the principle of the world, the true nature of existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+tattva)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
  • tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
    noun (neuter)
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - lord of men, ruler, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
  • nara – man, human
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, master
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: adhi
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
लोभकृतम् (lobhakṛtam) - caused by greed, done out of greed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lobhakṛta
lobhakṛta - caused by greed, produced by covetousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lobha+kṛta)
  • lobha – greed, covetousness, desire
    noun (masculine)
  • kṛta – done, made, caused, produced
    verbal participle (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - of you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father (term of endearment or respect)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment and respect)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)