महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-8, verse-23
विदितं ते महाराज लोकतत्त्वं नराधिप ।
तस्माल्लोभकृतं किंचित्तव तात न विद्यते ॥२३॥
तस्माल्लोभकृतं किंचित्तव तात न विद्यते ॥२३॥
23. viditaṁ te mahārāja lokatattvaṁ narādhipa ,
tasmāllobhakṛtaṁ kiṁcittava tāta na vidyate.
tasmāllobhakṛtaṁ kiṁcittava tāta na vidyate.
23.
viditam te mahārāja lokatattvam narādhipa
tasmāt lobhakṛtam kiṃcit tava tāta na vidyate
tasmāt lobhakṛtam kiṃcit tava tāta na vidyate
23.
O great king (mahārāja), O lord of men (narādhipa), the true nature of the world (lokatattva) is known to you. Therefore, O dear one, nothing motivated by greed can be found in you.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood
- ते (te) - to you, by you
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- लोकतत्त्वम् (lokatattvam) - the truth/essence of the world, the true nature of things
- नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- लोभकृतम् (lobhakṛtam) - caused by greed, done out of greed
- किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything
- तव (tava) - of you, for you
- तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father (term of endearment or respect)
- न (na) - not, no
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
Words meanings and morphology
विदितम् (viditam) - known, understood
(verbal participle)
ते (te) - to you, by you
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)
- mahat – great, mighty, important
adjective (masculine) - rājan – king
noun (masculine)
लोकतत्त्वम् (lokatattvam) - the truth/essence of the world, the true nature of things
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lokatattva
lokatattva - the principle of the world, the true nature of existence
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+tattva)
- loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - tattva – truth, reality, principle, essence
noun (neuter)
नराधिप (narādhipa) - O lord of men, O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of narādhipa
narādhipa - lord of men, ruler, king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+adhipa)
- nara – man, human
noun (masculine) - adhipa – ruler, lord, master
noun (masculine)
Prefix: adhi
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
लोभकृतम् (lobhakṛtam) - caused by greed, done out of greed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lobhakṛta
lobhakṛta - caused by greed, produced by covetousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lobha+kṛta)
- lobha – greed, covetousness, desire
noun (masculine) - kṛta – done, made, caused, produced
verbal participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8)
किंचित् (kiṁcit) - something, anything
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - of you, for you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
तात (tāta) - O dear one, O father (term of endearment or respect)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta
tāta - father, dear one (term of endearment and respect)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 4)