महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-71, verse-28

त्वयि संप्रतिपत्स्यन्ते धर्मात्मा सत्यवागिति ।
तस्मिंश्चाधिगमिष्यन्ति यथा लोभादवर्तत ॥२८॥

28. tvayi saṁpratipatsyante dharmātmā satyavāgiti ,
tasmiṁścādhigamiṣyanti yathā lobhādavartata.

28. tvayi saṃpratipatsyante dharmātmā satyavāk iti
tasmin ca adhigamiṣyanti yathā lobhāt avartata

28. They will acknowledge you as a righteous soul (dharma) and a speaker of truth. And concerning him, they will understand how he acted out of greed.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, concerning you

• संप्रतिपत्स्यन्ते (saṁpratipatsyante) - they will understand, they will acknowledge, they will agree

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, one whose inner being is (dharma)

• सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truth-speaker, one who speaks truth

• इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him, concerning him, in that

• च (ca) - and, also

• अधिगमिष्यन्ति (adhigamiṣyanti) - they will come to know, they will understand, they will attain

• यथा (yathā) - as, how, just as

• लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to greed

• अवर्तत (avartata) - he behaved, he acted, he was

Words meanings and morphology

त्वयि (tvayi) - in you, concerning you

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

संप्रतिपत्स्यन्ते (saṁpratipatsyante) - they will understand, they will acknowledge, they will agree

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, future (lṛṭ) of saṃpratipad

Root pad with prefixes sam and prati.

Prefixes: sam+prati

Root: pad (class 4)

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, one whose inner being is (dharma)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - one whose nature is righteousness; a virtuous person

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – intrinsic nature (dharma), righteousness, duty, law, moral order
  noun (masculine)
• ātman – soul, self, spirit (ātman), essential nature
  noun (masculine)

सत्यवाक् (satyavāk) - truth-speaker, one who speaks truth

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyavāc

satyavāc - truthful speech; speaker of truth

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+vāc)

• satya – truth, true, real
  adjective (neuter)
• vāc – speech, word, voice
  noun (feminine)

इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought

(indeclinable)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in him, concerning him, in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अधिगमिष्यन्ति (adhigamiṣyanti) - they will come to know, they will understand, they will attain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of adhigam

Root gam with prefix adhi.

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

यथा (yathā) - as, how, just as

(indeclinable)

लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to greed

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha

lobha - greed, covetousness, avarice, desire

Root: lubh (class 4)

अवर्तत (avartata) - he behaved, he acted, he was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of vṛt

Root: vṛt (class 1)