महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-103, verse-25

विपक्षः स्रस्तकायश्च विचेता विह्वलः खगः ।
मुमोच पत्राणि तदा गुरुभारप्रपीडितः ॥२५॥

25. vipakṣaḥ srastakāyaśca vicetā vihvalaḥ khagaḥ ,
mumoca patrāṇi tadā gurubhāraprapīḍitaḥ.

25. vipakṣaḥ srastakāyaḥ ca vicetāḥ vihvalaḥ
khagaḥ mumoca patrāṇi tadā gurubhāraprapīḍitaḥ

25. The bird (Garuda), now wingless, with a drooping body, distraught and agitated, then dropped his feathers, being severely oppressed by the heavy burden.

Words meanings summery:

• विपक्षः (vipakṣaḥ) - wingless (referring to Garuda) (wingless, deprived of wings; an adversary)

• स्रस्तकायः (srastakāyaḥ) - whose body is drooping, having a weakened body

• च (ca) - and

• विचेताः (vicetāḥ) - bewildered, distraught, unconscious

• विह्वलः (vihvalaḥ) - agitated, distressed, overcome

• खगः (khagaḥ) - the bird, Garuda (bird)

• मुमोच (mumoca) - released, dropped, abandoned

• पत्राणि (patrāṇi) - feathers (of the bird) (leaves, feathers)

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• गुरुभारप्रपीडितः (gurubhāraprapīḍitaḥ) - oppressed by a heavy burden

Words meanings and morphology

विपक्षः (vipakṣaḥ) - wingless (referring to Garuda) (wingless, deprived of wings; an adversary)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vipakṣa

vipakṣa - wingless, deprived of wings; an adversary, opponent

स्रस्तकायः (srastakāyaḥ) - whose body is drooping, having a weakened body

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of srastakāya

srastakāya - whose body is drooping, having a weakened/exhausted body

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (srasta+kāya)

• srasta – drooping, fallen, withered, exhausted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root sraṃs (1st class, 'to drop, fall'), past passive participle form.
  Root: sraṃs (class 1)
• kāya – body, collection, heap
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विचेताः (vicetāḥ) - bewildered, distraught, unconscious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vicetas

vicetas - bewildered, distraught, unconscious, out of one's mind

विह्वलः (vihvalaḥ) - agitated, distressed, overcome

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vihvala

vihvala - agitated, distressed, overcome, bewildered

खगः (khagaḥ) - the bird, Garuda (bird)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khaga

khaga - bird (lit. 'sky-goer')

मुमोच (mumoca) - released, dropped, abandoned

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of muc

Perfect Tense

Derived from root muc (6th class, 'to release'), perfect tense form.

Root: muc (class 6)

पत्राणि (patrāṇi) - feathers (of the bird) (leaves, feathers)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of patra

patra - leaf, feather, wing, letter

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

गुरुभारप्रपीडितः (gurubhāraprapīḍitaḥ) - oppressed by a heavy burden

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gurubhāraprapīḍita

gurubhāraprapīḍita - oppressed/afflicted by a heavy burden

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gurubhāra+prapīḍita)

• guru – heavy, weighty, important, venerable
  adjective (masculine)
• bhāra – burden, weight, load
  noun (masculine)
• prapīḍita – oppressed, tormented, afflicted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root pīḍ (10th class, 'to torment'), prefixed with pra, past passive participle form.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: pīḍ (class 10)