महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-103, verse-15

अवज्ञाय तु यत्तेऽहं भोजनाद्व्यपरोपितः ।
तेन मे गौरवं नष्टं त्वत्तश्चास्माच्च वासव ॥१५॥

15. avajñāya tu yatte'haṁ bhojanādvyaparopitaḥ ,
tena me gauravaṁ naṣṭaṁ tvattaścāsmācca vāsava.

15. avajñāya tu yat te aham bhojanāt vyaparopitaḥ tena
me gauravam naṣṭam tvattaḥ ca asmāt ca vāsava

15. But because I was disregarded by you and removed from the meal, my honor (gaurava) was lost, both on account of you and on account of this action, O Vāsava.

Words meanings summery:

• अवज्ञाय (avajñāya) - having disregarded, by disregarding

• तु (tu) - but, yet, however

• यत् (yat) - because, that

• ते (te) - by you

• अहम् (aham) - I

• भोजनात् (bhojanāt) - from the meal, from eating

• व्यपरोपितः (vyaparopitaḥ) - removed, set aside, deprived

• तेन (tena) - by that (reason), therefore

• मे (me) - my, of me

• गौरवम् (gauravam) - dignity, honor, respect, importance

• नष्टम् (naṣṭam) - lost, destroyed, perished

• त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you, on account of you

• च (ca) - and

• अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (action/event), on account of this

• च (ca) - and

• वासव (vāsava) - O Vāsava (Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

अवज्ञाय (avajñāya) - having disregarded, by disregarding

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Absolutive form of root jñā with prefix ava

Prefix: ava

Root: jñā (class 9)

तु (tu) - but, yet, however

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - because, that

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - by you

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

भोजनात् (bhojanāt) - from the meal, from eating

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of bhojana

bhojana - eating, food, meal

Root: bhuj (class 7)

व्यपरोपितः (vyaparopitaḥ) - removed, set aside, deprived

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyaparopita

vyaparopita - removed, taken away, deprived

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of verb `vyapa-ropayati` (causative of `vyapa-rūp` or `vyapa-ṛ`)

Prefixes: vi+apa

Root: rūp (class 10)

तेन (tena) - by that (reason), therefore

(pronoun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I

गौरवम् (gauravam) - dignity, honor, respect, importance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gaurava

gaurava - dignity, honor, importance, respect, weight

नष्टम् (naṣṭam) - lost, destroyed, perished

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of naṣṭa

naṣṭa - lost, perished, destroyed, disappeared

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root naś

Root: naś (class 4)

त्वत्तः (tvattaḥ) - from you, on account of you

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this (action/event), on account of this

(pronoun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one, he, she, it

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वासव (vāsava) - O Vāsava (Indra)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - Indra (epithet meaning 'son of Vasu')