महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-5

कल्याणरूपा सैरन्ध्री बल्लवश्चातिसुन्दरः ।
स्त्रीणां च चित्तं दुर्ज्ञेयं युक्तरूपौ च मे मतौ ॥५॥

5. kalyāṇarūpā sairandhrī ballavaścātisundaraḥ ,
strīṇāṁ ca cittaṁ durjñeyaṁ yuktarūpau ca me matau.

5. kalyāṇarūpā sairandhrī ballavaḥ ca atisundaraḥ
strīṇām ca cittam durjñeyam yuktarūpau ca me matau

5. Sairandhrī is of a beautiful form, and Ballava is exceedingly handsome. Furthermore, the minds of women are hard to know; in my opinion, these two appear well-matched.

Words meanings summery:

• कल्याणरूपा (kalyāṇarūpā) - of beautiful form, lovely in appearance

• सैरन्ध्री (sairandhrī) - Sairandhrī (Draupadi in disguise) (a female attendant skilled in ornamentation)

• बल्लवः (ballavaḥ) - Ballava (Bhīma in disguise as a cook) (a cook, a herdsman)

• च (ca) - and, also

• अतिसुन्दरः (atisundaraḥ) - exceedingly handsome, very beautiful

• स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

• च (ca) - and, furthermore

• चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, heart, consciousness, thought

• दुर्ज्ञेयम् (durjñeyam) - difficult to know, hard to understand

• युक्तरूपौ (yuktarūpau) - of fitting appearance, well-matched, suitable in form

• च (ca) - and

• मे (me) - in my opinion (by me, to me)

• मतौ (matau) - thought, opinion, belief

Words meanings and morphology

कल्याणरूपा (kalyāṇarūpā) - of beautiful form, lovely in appearance

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇarūpa

kalyāṇarūpa - of beautiful form, lovely in appearance

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalyāṇa+rūpa)

• kalyāṇa – beautiful, auspicious, good
  adjective (neuter)
• rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

सैरन्ध्री (sairandhrī) - Sairandhrī (Draupadi in disguise) (a female attendant skilled in ornamentation)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sairandhrī

sairandhrī - a female attendant, particularly one skilled in personal services (dressing, ornamentation)

बल्लवः (ballavaḥ) - Ballava (Bhīma in disguise as a cook) (a cook, a herdsman)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ballava

ballava - a cook, herdsman, cowherd

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अतिसुन्दरः (atisundaraḥ) - exceedingly handsome, very beautiful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atisundara

atisundara - exceedingly beautiful/handsome, very lovely

Compound type : pradi (ati+sundara)

• ati – exceedingly, very, over
  indeclinable
• sundara – beautiful, handsome, charming, excellent
  adjective (masculine)

स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

च (ca) - and, furthermore

(indeclinable)

चित्तम् (cittam) - mind, heart, consciousness, thought

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of citta

citta - mind, thought, intellect, consciousness, heart

Past passive participle

Past passive participle of root 'cit' (to perceive) used as a noun.

Root: cit (class 1)

दुर्ज्ञेयम् (durjñeyam) - difficult to know, hard to understand

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of durjñeya

durjñeya - difficult to know, hard to understand

Gerundive

Prefix 'dur' + gerundive of root 'jñā'.

Compound type : pradi (dur+jñeya)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• jñeya – knowable, to be known
  adjective (neuter)
  Gerundive
  Derived from root 'jñā' (to know) with suffix 'ya'.
  Root: jñā (class 9)

युक्तरूपौ (yuktarūpau) - of fitting appearance, well-matched, suitable in form

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of yuktarūpa

yuktarūpa - of fitting appearance, well-matched, suitable in form

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yukta+rūpa)

• yukta – joined, fit, proper, engaged, appropriate
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'yuj' (to join, connect).
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

Note: Refers to both Sairandhrī and Ballava.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

मे (me) - in my opinion (by me, to me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Note: Used here to mean 'in my opinion' (literally 'to/by me').

मतौ (matau) - thought, opinion, belief

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mata

mata - opinion, thought, belief, view

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'man' (to think).

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agreement with 'yuktarūpau'.