महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-20

तं वेणीकृतकेशान्तं भीमधन्वानमर्जुनम् ।
कन्यापरिवृतं दृष्ट्वा भीम सीदति मे मनः ॥२०॥

20. taṁ veṇīkṛtakeśāntaṁ bhīmadhanvānamarjunam ,
kanyāparivṛtaṁ dṛṣṭvā bhīma sīdati me manaḥ.

20. tam veṇīkṛtakeśāntam bhīmadhanvānam arjunam
kanyāparivṛtam dṛṣṭvā bhīma sīdati me manaḥ

20. O Bhīma, my heart sinks when I see Arjuna, the one with a formidable bow, with his hair braided and surrounded by maidens.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna) (him, that)

• वेणीकृतकेशान्तम् (veṇīkṛtakeśāntam) - describing Arjuna in disguise as Bṛhannaḷā (having his hair-ends braided)

• भीमधन्वानम् (bhīmadhanvānam) - epithet for Arjuna; contrasts with his disguise (wielding a formidable bow, having a terrible bow)

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• कन्यापरिवृतम् (kanyāparivṛtam) - surrounded by maidens

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma

• सीदति (sīdati) - sinks, becomes distressed, grieves

• मे (me) - my, to me

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, spirit

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वेणीकृतकेशान्तम् (veṇīkṛtakeśāntam) - describing Arjuna in disguise as Bṛhannaḷā (having his hair-ends braided)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of veṇīkṛtakeśānta

veṇīkṛtakeśānta - one whose hair-ends are braided

Compound type : bahuvrihi (veṇīkṛta+keśānta)

• veṇīkṛta – braided, made into a braid
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from veṇī + root kṛ (to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• keśānta – end of hair, hair-ends
  noun (masculine)

Note: agrees with tam and arjunam

भीमधन्वानम् (bhīmadhanvānam) - epithet for Arjuna; contrasts with his disguise (wielding a formidable bow, having a terrible bow)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmadhanvan

bhīmadhanvan - one who has a formidable bow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhīma+dhanvan)

• bhīma – terrible, formidable, fearful
  adjective (masculine)
• dhanvan – bow
  noun (neuter)

Note: agrees with tam and arjunam

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

कन्यापरिवृतम् (kanyāparivṛtam) - surrounded by maidens

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kanyāparivṛta

kanyāparivṛta - surrounded by maidens

Compound type : tatpurusha (kanyā+parivṛta)

• kanyā – maiden, girl
  noun (feminine)
• parivṛta – surrounded, encompassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root vṛ with prefix pari
  Prefix: pari
  Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: agrees with tam and arjunam

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

भीम (bhīma) - O Bhīma

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava prince)

सीदति (sīdati) - sinks, becomes distressed, grieves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of sīd

Present Indicative

Root: sad (class 1)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, spirit

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, heart, intellect