महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-18, verse-19

भूषितं तमलंकारैः कुण्डलैः परिहाटकैः ।
कम्बुपाणिनमायान्तं दृष्ट्वा सीदति मे मनः ॥१९॥

19. bhūṣitaṁ tamalaṁkāraiḥ kuṇḍalaiḥ parihāṭakaiḥ ,
kambupāṇinamāyāntaṁ dṛṣṭvā sīdati me manaḥ.

19. bhūṣitam tam alaṃkāraiḥ kuṇḍalaiḥ parihāṭakaiḥ
kambupāṇinam āyāntam dṛṣṭvā sīdati me manaḥ

19. My heart sinks when I see him approaching, adorned with ornaments and golden earrings, holding a conch in his hand.

Words meanings summery:

• भूषितम् (bhūṣitam) - adorned, decorated

• तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna, implied) (him, that)

• अलंकारैः (alaṁkāraiḥ) - with ornaments, with decorations

• कुण्डलैः (kuṇḍalaiḥ) - with earrings, with coils

• परिहाटकैः (parihāṭakaiḥ) - with pure gold, made of pure gold

• कम्बुपाणिनम् (kambupāṇinam) - holding a conch in hand

• आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• सीदति (sīdati) - sinks, becomes distressed, grieves

• मे (me) - my, to me

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, spirit

Words meanings and morphology

भूषितम् (bhūṣitam) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhūṣita

bhūṣita - adorned, decorated

Past Passive Participle

from root bhūṣ

Root: bhūṣ (class 10)

Note: agrees with tam (him)

तम् (tam) - him (Arjuna, implied) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अलंकारैः (alaṁkāraiḥ) - with ornaments, with decorations

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of alaṃkāra

alaṁkāra - ornament, decoration

Root: kṛ (class 8)

कुण्डलैः (kuṇḍalaiḥ) - with earrings, with coils

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of kuṇḍala

kuṇḍala - earring, coil, ring

परिहाटकैः (parihāṭakaiḥ) - with pure gold, made of pure gold

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of parihāṭaka

parihāṭaka - pure gold

Note: qualifies alaṃkāraiḥ and kuṇḍalaiḥ

कम्बुपाणिनम् (kambupāṇinam) - holding a conch in hand

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kambupāṇin

kambupāṇin - one who has a conch in his hand

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kambu+pāṇin)

• kambu – conch
  noun (masculine)
• pāṇin – having in hand
  adjective (masculine)
  from pāṇi + -in suffix

Note: agrees with tam (him)

आयान्तम् (āyāntam) - approaching, coming

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of āyānt

āyānt - approaching, coming

Present Active Participle

from root yā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: agrees with tam (him)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

from root dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

सीदति (sīdati) - sinks, becomes distressed, grieves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (lat) of sīd

Present Indicative

Root: sad (class 1)

मे (me) - my, to me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, spirit

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, heart, intellect