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3,37

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-37, verse-30

अस्त्राणीन्द्राच्च रुद्राच्च लोकपालेभ्य एव च ।
समादाय महाबाहुर्महत्कर्म करिष्यति ॥३०॥
30. astrāṇīndrācca rudrācca lokapālebhya eva ca ,
samādāya mahābāhurmahatkarma kariṣyati.
30. astrāṇi Indrāt ca Rudrāt ca lokapālebhyaḥ eva
ca samādāya mahābāhuḥ mahat karma kariṣyati
30. The mighty-armed one, having gathered weapons from Indra, Rudra, and also from the protectors of the worlds, will perform great actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
  • इन्द्रात् (indrāt) - from Indra
  • (ca) - and, also
  • रुद्रात् (rudrāt) - from Rudra
  • (ca) - and, also
  • लोकपालेभ्यः (lokapālebhyaḥ) - from the protectors of the worlds, from the world-guardians
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also
  • (ca) - and, also
  • समादाय (samādāya) - having taken, having gathered, having obtained
  • महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed
  • महत् (mahat) - great, large, extensive
  • कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, effect of actions
  • करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will perform

Words meanings and morphology

अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile, dart
From root as 'to throw, cast' with tra suffix.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Object of samādāya.
इन्द्रात् (indrāt) - from Indra
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of Indra
Indra - Indra (name of a Vedic deity, king of gods)
From root ind 'to be powerful'.
Root: ind (class 1)
Note: Indicates the source from which the weapons are obtained.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
रुद्रात् (rudrāt) - from Rudra
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of Rudra
Rudra - Rudra (name of a Vedic deity, later associated with Shiva)
From root rud 'to cry, roar'.
Root: rud (class 2)
Note: Indicates the source from which the weapons are obtained.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
लोकपालेभ्यः (lokapālebhyaḥ) - from the protectors of the worlds, from the world-guardians
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of lokapāla
lokapāla - protector of the world, world-guardian, regent of a quarter
Tatpuruṣa compound: loka (world) + pāla (protector).
Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+pāla)
  • loka – world, realm, people
    noun (masculine)
    From root lok 'to see'.
    Root: lok (class 10)
  • pāla – protector, guardian, keeper
    noun (masculine)
    From root pā 'to protect'.
    Root: pā (class 2)
Note: Also dative plural, but ablative ('from') fits the context of obtaining weapons.
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only, also
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
समादाय (samādāya) - having taken, having gathered, having obtained
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
From root dā 'to give, take' with prefixes sam and ā. Used to indicate a completed action preceding the main verb.
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: dā (class 3)
महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed, great-armed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - great-armed, mighty-armed (epithet for heroes)
Bahuvrīhi compound: mahā (great) + bāhu (arm), meaning 'one whose arms are great'.
Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bāhu – arm, fore-arm
    noun (masculine)
महत् (mahat) - great, large, extensive
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
Present participle of root mah 'to be great' or a primary adjective.
Note: Agrees with karma.
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, work, effect of actions
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of karma
karma - action, deed, work, ritual, fate, effect of actions (karma)
From root kṛ 'to do, make' with man suffix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Object of the verb kariṣyati.
करिष्यति (kariṣyati) - he will do, he will perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of kṛ
Future tense
3rd person singular, future active indicative.
Root: kṛ (class 8)