महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-284, verse-29

सोऽहमिन्द्राय दास्यामि कुण्डले सह वर्मणा ।
यदि मां बलवृत्रघ्नो भिक्षार्थमुपयास्यति ॥२९॥

29. so'hamindrāya dāsyāmi kuṇḍale saha varmaṇā ,
yadi māṁ balavṛtraghno bhikṣārthamupayāsyati.

29. saḥ aham indrāya dāsyāmi kuṇḍale saha varmaṇā
yadi mām balavṛtraghnaḥ bhikṣārtham upayāsyati

29. Therefore, I will give those two earrings along with the armor to Indra, if the slayer of Bala and Vṛtra approaches me for alms.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - That (I), Therefore (I) (that, he)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इन्द्राय (indrāya) - to Indra

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant

• कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - two earrings

• सह (saha) - with, together with

• वर्मणा (varmaṇā) - with the armor

• यदि (yadi) - if, in case

• माम् (mām) - me

• बलवृत्रघ्नः (balavṛtraghnaḥ) - the slayer of Bala and Vṛtra (an epithet of Indra)

• भिक्षार्थम् (bhikṣārtham) - for the purpose of begging/alms

• उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - will approach, will come near

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - That (I), Therefore (I) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

इन्द्राय (indrāya) - to Indra

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of indra

indra - Indra (name of the chief of the gods); lord, chief

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

कुण्डले (kuṇḍale) - two earrings

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of kuṇḍala

kuṇḍala - earring, coiled ornament

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)

Note: Governs the instrumental case.

वर्मणा (varmaṇā) - with the armor

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of varman

varman - armor, protective covering

यदि (yadi) - if, in case

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, us

बलवृत्रघ्नः (balavṛtraghnaḥ) - the slayer of Bala and Vṛtra (an epithet of Indra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavṛtraghna

balavṛtraghna - slayer of Bala and Vṛtra (epithet of Indra)

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa with dvandva components (bala+vṛtra+ghna)

• bala – Bala (name of an Asura)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vṛtra – Vṛtra (name of an Asura)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ghna – killer, slayer (as a suffix)
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from the root han (to strike, kill) with a nominalizing suffix.
  Root: han (class 2)

भिक्षार्थम् (bhikṣārtham) - for the purpose of begging/alms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhikṣārtha

bhikṣārtha - purpose of begging, for alms

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhikṣā+artha)

• bhikṣā – begging, alms
  noun (feminine)
• artha – purpose, sake, meaning
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially to mean 'for the sake of begging'.

उपयास्यति (upayāsyati) - will approach, will come near

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: yā (class 2)