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3,284

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-284, verse-11

उपायास्यति शक्रस्त्वां पाण्डवानां हितेप्सया ।
ब्राह्मणच्छद्मना कर्ण कुण्डलापजिहीर्षया ॥११॥
11. upāyāsyati śakrastvāṁ pāṇḍavānāṁ hitepsayā ,
brāhmaṇacchadmanā karṇa kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣayā.
11. upāyāsyati śakraḥ tvām pāṇḍavānām hitepsayā
brāhmaṇacchadmanā karṇa kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣayā
11. O Karṇa, Indra (Śakra) will approach you, disguised as a brahmin, with the desire to take away your earrings, for the sake of the Pāṇḍavas' welfare.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उपायास्यति (upāyāsyati) - will approach
  • शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (King of the gods)
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you
  • पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
  • हितेप्सया (hitepsayā) - with the desire for welfare, seeking the good
  • ब्राह्मणच्छद्मना (brāhmaṇacchadmanā) - in the disguise of a Brahmin
  • कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa
  • कुण्डलापजिहीर्षया (kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣayā) - with the desire to take away the earrings

Words meanings and morphology

उपायास्यति (upāyāsyati) - will approach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of upāyā
Prefixes: upa+ā
Root: yā (class 2)
शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (King of the gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - mighty, powerful; a name of Indra
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
derivative of Pāṇḍu
हितेप्सया (hitepsayā) - with the desire for welfare, seeking the good
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of hitepsā
hitepsā - desire for good or welfare
from hita (good) + īpsā (desire)
Compound type : tatpurusha (hita+īpsā)
  • hita – beneficial, good, welfare
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root dhā
    Root: dhā (class 3)
  • īpsā – desire, wish
    noun (feminine)
    desiderative formation from root āp (to obtain)
    Root: āp (class 5)
ब्राह्मणच्छद्मना (brāhmaṇacchadmanā) - in the disguise of a Brahmin
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of brāhmaṇacchadman
brāhmaṇacchadman - disguise of a Brahmin
Compound type : tatpurusha (brāhmaṇa+chadman)
  • brāhmaṇa – a Brahmin (a member of the priestly class)
    noun (masculine)
  • chadman – disguise, cover, pretext
    noun (neuter)
कर्ण (karṇa) - O Karṇa
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - ear; a proper name
कुण्डलापजिहीर्षया (kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣayā) - with the desire to take away the earrings
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣā
kuṇḍalāpajihīrṣā - desire to take away earrings
from kuṇḍala + apajihīrṣā (desire to take away)
Compound type : tatpurusha (kuṇḍala+apajihīrṣā)
  • kuṇḍala – earring
    noun (neuter)
  • apajihīrṣā – desire to take away, desire to steal
    noun (feminine)
    desiderative formation from root hṛ with prefix apa
    Prefix: apa
    Root: hṛ (class 1)