महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-72, verse-29

तस्याः पार्थाः परिक्लेशं न क्षंस्यन्तेऽत्यमर्षणाः ।
वृष्णयो वा महेष्वासाः पाञ्चाला वा महौजसः ॥२९॥

29. tasyāḥ pārthāḥ parikleśaṁ na kṣaṁsyante'tyamarṣaṇāḥ ,
vṛṣṇayo vā maheṣvāsāḥ pāñcālā vā mahaujasaḥ.

29. tasyāḥ pārthāḥ parikleśam na kṣaṃsyante ati amarṣaṇāḥ
vṛṣṇayaḥ vā maheṣvāsāḥ pāñcālāḥ vā mahaujasaḥ

29. The Pārthas (Pāṇḍavas), being exceedingly indignant, will not tolerate her great distress. Neither will the Vṛṣṇis, who are great archers, nor the Pañcālas, who are of great energy.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, her

• पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the Pārthas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

• परिक्लेशम् (parikleśam) - great distress, torment, insult

• न (na) - not

• क्षंस्यन्ते (kṣaṁsyante) - they will tolerate/endure

• अति (ati) - excessively, very

• अमर्षणाः (amarṣaṇāḥ) - indignant, furious, impatient

• वृष्णयः (vṛṣṇayaḥ) - the Vṛṣṇis (a Yadava clan)

• वा (vā) - or

• महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers, having great bows

• पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pañcālas

• वा (vā) - or

• महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great energy/power/valor

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her, her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas (the Pārthas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā, Pāṇḍava

परिक्लेशम् (parikleśam) - great distress, torment, insult

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parikleśa

parikleśa - great trouble, distress, vexation

Prefix: pari

Root: kliś (class 9)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

क्षंस्यन्ते (kṣaṁsyante) - they will tolerate/endure

(verb)

3rd person , plural, ātmanepada, future (lṛṭ) of kṣam

future passive indicative

3rd person plural future passive (ātmanepada)

Root: kṣam (class 1)

Note: Reflexive/Middle voice

अति (ati) - excessively, very

(indeclinable)

अमर्षणाः (amarṣaṇāḥ) - indignant, furious, impatient

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of amarṣaṇa

amarṣaṇa - impatient, intolerant, indignant, furious

Derived from √mṛṣ ('to bear, endure') with negative 'a'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+marṣaṇa)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• marṣaṇa – enduring, tolerating
  adjective (masculine)
  From √mṛṣ
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)

वृष्णयः (vṛṣṇayaḥ) - the Vṛṣṇis (a Yadava clan)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇi

vṛṣṇi - name of an ancient Yadava clan, members of this clan

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers, having great bows

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - having a great bow, great archer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• iṣvāsa – bow
  noun (masculine)

पाञ्चालाः (pāñcālāḥ) - the Pañcālas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - a resident of the Pañcāla country, the Pañcāla people

वा (vā) - or

(indeclinable)

महौजसः (mahaujasaḥ) - of great energy/power/valor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahaujasa

mahaujasa - of great energy, mighty, vigorous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+ojas)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ojas – strength, vigor, energy, power
  noun (neuter)