महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-66, verse-6

वैचित्रवीर्यं राजानं धृतराष्ट्रं मनीषिणम् ।
अभिगम्य त्वरायुक्ताः श्लक्ष्णं वचनमब्रुवन् ॥६॥

6. vaicitravīryaṁ rājānaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ manīṣiṇam ,
abhigamya tvarāyuktāḥ ślakṣṇaṁ vacanamabruvan.

6. vaicitravīryam rājānam dhṛtarāṣṭram manīṣiṇam
abhigamya tvarāyuktāḥ ślakṣṇam vacanam abruvan

6. Filled with urgency, they approached King Dhritarāṣṭra, the wise son of Vichitravīrya, and spoke gentle words.

Words meanings summery:

• वैचित्रवीर्यम् (vaicitravīryam) - son of Vichitravīrya, descendant of Vichitravīrya

• राजानम् (rājānam) - king

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra (name)

• मनीषिणम् (manīṣiṇam) - wise, intelligent, thoughtful

• अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone towards

• त्वरायुक्ताः (tvarāyuktāḥ) - filled with urgency, quick, hasty

• श्लक्ष्णम् (ślakṣṇam) - smooth, gentle, polite, soft

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

• अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

Words meanings and morphology

वैचित्रवीर्यम् (vaicitravīryam) - son of Vichitravīrya, descendant of Vichitravīrya

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vaicitravīrya

vaicitravīrya - son/descendant of Vichitravīrya (a Kuru king)

patronymic

Derived from Vichitravīrya.

Note: Agrees with 'rājānam' and 'dhṛtarāṣṭram'.

राजानम् (rājānam) - king

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

Root: rāj

Note: Object of 'abhigamya'.

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra (name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (proper noun, blind king of the Kurus, father of Duryodhana)

lit. "he who upholds the kingdom"

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhṛta+rāṣṭra)

• dhṛta – held, borne, maintained, supported
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √dhṛ (to hold, support)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rāṣṭra – kingdom, realm, country
  noun (neuter)

Note: Object of 'abhigamya'.

मनीषिणम् (manīṣiṇam) - wise, intelligent, thoughtful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of manīṣin

manīṣin - wise, intelligent, thoughtful, sagacious

From manīṣā (intellect, wisdom).

Root: man (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'dhṛtarāṣṭram'.

अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached, having gone towards

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from the root √gam with upasarga abhi- and suffix -ya.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

त्वरायुक्ताः (tvarāyuktāḥ) - filled with urgency, quick, hasty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tvarāyukta

tvarāyukta - endowed with speed, hasty, quick, filled with urgency

Compound type : tatpurusha (tvarā+yukta)

• tvarā – haste, urgency, quickness
  noun (feminine)
  Root: tvar (class 1)
• yukta – joined, endowed with, engaged in
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √yuj
  Root: yuj (class 7)

श्लक्ष्णम् (ślakṣṇam) - smooth, gentle, polite, soft

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ślakṣṇa

ślakṣṇa - smooth, soft, gentle, polite, mild

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying, statement

From root √vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Object of 'abruvan'.

अब्रुवन् (abruvan) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √brū

Imperfect 3rd plural active.

Root: brū (class 2)

Note: The implied subject is Duryodhana, Karna, and Shakuni.