महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-66, verse-37

यथेच्छन्ति तथैवास्तु प्रत्यागच्छन्तु पाण्डवाः ।
पुनर्द्यूतं प्रकुर्वन्तु मामकाः पाण्डवैः सह ॥३७॥

37. yathecchanti tathaivāstu pratyāgacchantu pāṇḍavāḥ ,
punardyūtaṁ prakurvantu māmakāḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha.

37. yathā icchanti tathā eva astu pratyāgacchantu pāṇḍavāḥ
punaḥ dyūtam prakurvantu māmakāḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ saha

37. Let it be just as they desire. Let the Pāṇḍavas return, and let my sons play dice again with the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

• इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they wish, they desire

• तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly, only

• अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

• प्रत्यागच्छन्तु (pratyāgacchantu) - let them come back, let them return

• पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore

• द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - dice game, gambling

• प्रकुर्वन्तु (prakurvantu) - let them play, let them perform

• मामकाः (māmakāḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons (the Kauravas) (my people, my sons)

• पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

• सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, according to

(indeclinable)

इच्छन्ति (icchanti) - they wish, they desire

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

Present tense

root iṣ (4th class), Present 3rd person plural

Root: iṣ (class 4)

तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

अस्तु (astu) - let it be, may it be

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative mood

root as (2nd class), Imperative 3rd person singular

Root: as (class 2)

प्रत्यागच्छन्तु (pratyāgacchantu) - let them come back, let them return

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Imperative mood

root gam (1st class), with prefixes prati and ā, Imperative 3rd person plural

Prefixes: prati+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

पाण्डवाः (pāṇḍavāḥ) - the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu (a patronymic)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, anew, furthermore

(indeclinable)

द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - dice game, gambling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - gambling, dice game, game of dice

Root: div (class 4)

प्रकुर्वन्तु (prakurvantu) - let them play, let them perform

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative mood

root kṛ (8th class), with prefix pra, Imperative 3rd person plural

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

मामकाः (māmakāḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra's sons (the Kauravas) (my people, my sons)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of māmaka

māmaka - my, mine, relating to me, my own people/sons

Derivative of mama (my)

पाण्डवैः (pāṇḍavaiḥ) - with the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu (a patronymic)

सह (saha) - with, accompanied by

(indeclinable)