महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-66, verse-25

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततो द्रोणः सोमदत्तो बाह्लीकश्च महारथः ।
विदुरो द्रोणपुत्रश्च वैश्यापुत्रश्च वीर्यवान् ॥२५॥

25. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tato droṇaḥ somadatto bāhlīkaśca mahārathaḥ ,
viduro droṇaputraśca vaiśyāputraśca vīryavān.

25. Vaiśaṃpāyanaḥ uvāca | tataḥ droṇaḥ somadattaḥ bāhlīkaḥ ca
mahārathaḥ | viduraḥ droṇaputraḥ ca vaiśyāputraḥ ca vīryavān

25. Vaishampayana said: "Then Drona, Somadatta, and the great charioteer (mahāratha) Bahlika, as well as Vidura, Drona's son (Aśvatthāman), and the powerful son of the Vaishya woman (Yuyutsu)"

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायनः (vaiśaṁpāyanaḥ) - Sage Vaishampayana (Vaishampayana (a sage))

• उवाच (uvāca) - (Vaishampayana) said (said, spoke)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

• द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (a character in Mahabharata))

• सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (Somadatta (a character in Mahabharata))

• बाह्लीकः (bāhlīkaḥ) - Bahlika (Bahlika (a character in Mahabharata))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer (mahāratha) (great charioteer, warrior capable of fighting thousands)

• विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (Vidura (a character in Mahabharata))

• द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Drona's son (Aśvatthāman) (Drona's son, Ashwatthaman)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वैश्यापुत्रः (vaiśyāputraḥ) - son of the Vaishya woman (Yuyutsu) (son of a Vaishya woman, Yuyutsu)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (powerful, strong, heroic)

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायनः (vaiśaṁpāyanaḥ) - Sage Vaishampayana (Vaishampayana (a sage))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of Vaiśaṃpāyana

Vaiśaṁpāyana - Name of a sage, a disciple of Vyasa, narrator of the Mahabharata.

उवाच (uvāca) - (Vaishampayana) said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of vac

Perfect active

Irregular perfect form from √vac, 3rd person singular.

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)

(indeclinable)

Formed from `tad` + suffix `-tas`.

द्रोणः (droṇaḥ) - Drona (Drona (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇa

droṇa - Name of the preceptor of the Kauravas and Pandavas.

Note: A subject in a list.

सोमदत्तः (somadattaḥ) - Somadatta (Somadatta (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Name of a king, son of Bahlika.

Note: A subject in a list.

बाह्लीकः (bāhlīkaḥ) - Bahlika (Bahlika (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bāhlīka

bāhlīka - Name of an ancient king, brother of Shantanu, and grandfather of Somadatta.

Note: A subject in a list.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Bahlika with the previous names.

महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - great charioteer (mahāratha) (great charioteer, warrior capable of fighting thousands)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great warrior, a great hero, a leader of an army division; lit. "one with a great chariot"

Compound.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car; warrior in a chariot
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Bahlika.

विदुरः (viduraḥ) - Vidura (Vidura (a character in Mahabharata))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidura

vidura - Name of the wise prime minister of Hastinapura, half-brother of Dhritarashtra and Pandu.

Note: A subject in a list.

द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Drona's son (Aśvatthāman) (Drona's son, Ashwatthaman)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇaputra

droṇaputra - son of Drona; Ashwatthaman

Compound.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (droṇa+putra)

• droṇa – Drona
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: A subject in a list.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Dronaputra with the previous names.

वैश्यापुत्रः (vaiśyāputraḥ) - son of the Vaishya woman (Yuyutsu) (son of a Vaishya woman, Yuyutsu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśyāputra

vaiśyāputra - son of a Vaishya woman; Yuyutsu (Dhritarashtra's son by a Vaishya maidservant).

Compound.

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vaiśyā+putra)

• vaiśyā – a woman of the Vaishya class
  noun (feminine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: A subject in a list.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects Vaiśyāputra with the previous names.

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful (powerful, strong, heroic)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - heroic, mighty, strong, powerful

Possessive suffix -vat.

Note: Describes `vaiśyāputraḥ`.