महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-63, verse-14

पितृभिः सह सालोक्यं मा स्म गच्छेद्वृकोदरः ।
यद्येतमूरुं गदया न भिन्द्यां ते महाहवे ॥१४॥

14. pitṛbhiḥ saha sālokyaṁ mā sma gacchedvṛkodaraḥ ,
yadyetamūruṁ gadayā na bhindyāṁ te mahāhave.

14. pitṛbhiḥ saha sālokyam mā sma gacchet vṛkodaraḥ
yadi etam ūrum gadayā na bhindyām te mahāhave

14. May Vṛkodara (Bhīma) not attain the same world (sālokya) as his ancestors, if I do not break this thigh with my mace in the great battle.

Words meanings summery:

• पितृभिः (pitṛbhiḥ) - with the ancestors (by the ancestors, with the fathers)

• सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

• सालोक्यम् (sālokyam) - the same world (sālokya) (dwelling in the same world, sameness of world, one of the four types of liberation)

• मा (mā) - not (not, do not (prohibitive particle))

• स्म (sma) - (prohibitive particle reinforcing mā) (indeed, certainly (often used with present tense to denote past action, or with prohibitive to soften it))

• गच्छेत् (gacchet) - may he attain (may he go, he should go)

• वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Bhīma (Vṛkodara) (wolf-bellied (epithet of Bhīma))

• यदि (yadi) - if

• एतम् (etam) - this (this, this one)

• ऊरुम् (ūrum) - (Duryodhana's) thigh (thigh)

• गदया (gadayā) - with my mace (with a mace, by a mace)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• भिन्द्याम् (bhindyām) - I do not break (may I break, I should break)

• ते (te) - his (Duryodhana's) (to you, your; of him/her/it; they)

• महाहवे (mahāhave) - in this great battle (in a great battle, in the great sacrifice)

Words meanings and morphology

पितृभिः (pitṛbhiḥ) - with the ancestors (by the ancestors, with the fathers)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

सह (saha) - with (with, together with)

(indeclinable)

सालोक्यम् (sālokyam) - the same world (sālokya) (dwelling in the same world, sameness of world, one of the four types of liberation)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sālokya

sālokya - dwelling in the same world, sameness of world, one of the four types of liberation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sa+loka)

• sa – with, together
  indeclinable
• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)

मा (mā) - not (not, do not (prohibitive particle))

(indeclinable)

स्म (sma) - (prohibitive particle reinforcing mā) (indeed, certainly (often used with present tense to denote past action, or with prohibitive to soften it))

(indeclinable)

गच्छेत् (gacchet) - may he attain (may he go, he should go)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of gam

optative

3rd person singular optative active

Root: gam (class 1)

वृकोदरः (vṛkodaraḥ) - Bhīma (Vṛkodara) (wolf-bellied (epithet of Bhīma))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛkodara

vṛkodara - wolf-bellied, an epithet of Bhīma

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vṛka+udara)

• vṛka – wolf
  noun (masculine)
• udara – belly, stomach
  noun (neuter)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

एतम् (etam) - this (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

ऊरुम् (ūrum) - (Duryodhana's) thigh (thigh)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ūru

ūru - thigh

गदया (gadayā) - with my mace (with a mace, by a mace)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of gadā

gadā - mace, club

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

भिन्द्याम् (bhindyām) - I do not break (may I break, I should break)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of bhid

optative

1st person singular optative active

Root: bhid (class 7)

ते (te) - his (Duryodhana's) (to you, your; of him/her/it; they)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

महाहवे (mahāhave) - in this great battle (in a great battle, in the great sacrifice)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhava

mahāhava - great battle, great sacrifice

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+āhava)

• mahat – great, large
  adjective (neuter)
• āhava – battle, conflict, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)
  Root: hu (class 3)