महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-63, verse-5

प्रयोजनं चात्मनि किं नु मन्यते पराक्रमं पौरुषं चेह पार्थः ।
पाञ्चाल्यस्य द्रुपदस्यात्मजामिमां सभामध्ये योऽतिदेवीद्ग्लहेषु ॥५॥

5. prayojanaṁ cātmani kiṁ nu manyate; parākramaṁ pauruṣaṁ ceha pārthaḥ ,
pāñcālyasya drupadasyātmajāmimāṁ; sabhāmadhye yo'tidevīdglaheṣu.

5. prayojanam ca ātmani kim nu manyate
parākramam pauruṣam ca iha pārthaḥ
pāñcālyasya drupadasya ātmajām
imām sabhāmadhye yaḥ atidevīt glaheṣu

5. What purpose, indeed, does Arjuna (pārtha) now consider in himself (ātman) for his valor and manliness here—he who gambled away this daughter of Drupada, the king of Pañcāla, in the midst of the assembly, in the dice games?

Words meanings summery:

• प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose, use, motive

• च (ca) - and

• आत्मनि (ātmani) - in himself (ātman) (in himself, in the self (ātman))

• किम् (kim) - what? why?

• नु (nu) - indeed, now (particle)

• मन्यते (manyate) - he thinks, he considers

• पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - valor, prowess, courage

• पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, virility, strength

• च (ca) - and

• इह (iha) - here, in this matter

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pritha)

• पाञ्चाल्यस्य (pāñcālyasya) - of the Pañcāla king, of Drupada (as king of Pañcāla)

• द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada

• आत्मजाम् (ātmajām) - daughter

• इमाम् (imām) - this

• सभामध्ये (sabhāmadhye) - in the midst of the assembly

• यः (yaḥ) - who

• अतिदेवीत् (atidevīt) - gambled away, wagered

• ग्लहेषु (glaheṣu) - in the stakes, in the dice games

Words meanings and morphology

प्रयोजनम् (prayojanam) - purpose, use, motive

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prayojana

prayojana - purpose, object, motive, use

Root: yuj (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

आत्मनि (ātmani) - in himself (ātman) (in himself, in the self (ātman))

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, essence, individual soul

किम् (kim) - what? why?

(indeclinable)

नु (nu) - indeed, now (particle)

(indeclinable)

मन्यते (manyate) - he thinks, he considers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of man

Root: man (class 4)

पराक्रमम् (parākramam) - valor, prowess, courage

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parākrama

parākrama - valor, courage, prowess, effort

पौरुषम् (pauruṣam) - manliness, virility, strength

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pauruṣa

pauruṣa - manliness, virility, human effort, strength

Derived from 'puruṣa' (man).

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

इह (iha) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Pritha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pritha (Kunti), Arjuna, Yudhishthira, Bhima

Patronymic from Pṛthā (Kunti).

पाञ्चाल्यस्य (pāñcālyasya) - of the Pañcāla king, of Drupada (as king of Pañcāla)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāñcālya

pāñcālya - descendant of Pañcāla, belonging to the Pañcālas

द्रुपदस्य (drupadasya) - of Drupada

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of drupada

drupada - Drupada (name of the king of Pañcāla, father of Draupadi)

आत्मजाम् (ātmajām) - daughter

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ātmajā

ātmajā - daughter (lit. born from oneself)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+jā)

• ātman – self, soul
  noun (masculine)
• jā – born, produced
  adjective (feminine)
  Adjective from root 'jan'
  From root jan, 'to be born'.
  Root: jan (class 4)

इमाम् (imām) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

सभामध्ये (sabhāmadhye) - in the midst of the assembly

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sabhāmadhya

sabhāmadhya - midst of an assembly, in the hall

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+madhya)

• sabhā – assembly, council, hall
  noun (feminine)
• madhya – middle, center, midst
  noun (neuter)

यः (yaḥ) - who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

अतिदेवीत् (atidevīt) - gambled away, wagered

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of ati-div

Prefix: ati

Root: div (class 4)

ग्लहेषु (glaheṣu) - in the stakes, in the dice games

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of glaha

glaha - dice, stake (in gambling), game of dice